Proverbs 18:19

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Proverbs 18:19 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “A brother offended [is harder to be won] than a strong city; And [such] contentions are like the bars of a castle.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

A brother offended [is harder to be won] than a strong city; And [such] contentions are like the bars of a castle.
Proverbs 18:19 — American Standard Version

Context — Proverbs 18

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
19A brother offended [is harder to be won] than a strong city; And [such] contentions are like the bars of a castle.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“A brother offended [is harder to be won] than a strong city, etc.] A fortified city may sooner be taken by an enemy, than one brother offended can be reconciled to another; their resentments against each other are keener than against another person that has offended them; and their love being turned into hatred, it is more bitter; and it is more difficult to compose differences between brethren than between enemies; wherefore such should take care that they fall not out by the way: this is true of brethren in a natural sense; as the cases of Abel and Cain, Jacob and Esau, Joseph and his brethren, Amnon and Absalom, and others, show; and of brethren in a spiritual sense, as Paul and Barnabas,…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“No feuds so difficult of adjustment as those of relatives; hence great care should be used to avoid them.”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“The meaning of the first clause is obtained in the King James Version by the insertion of the words in italics, and it seems on the whole to be the best. The Septuagint and Vulgate give an entirely different rendering, based, apparently, upon a different text. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“brother: Pro 6:19; Gen 4:5-8, Gen 27:41-45, Gen 32:6-11, Gen 37:3-5, Gen 37:11, Gen 37:18-27; Sa2 13:22, Sa2 13:28; Kg1 2:23-25, Kg1 12:16; Ch2 13:17; Act 15:39 than: Pro 16:32 Proverbs 18:20”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification