Genesis 15:21

Old Testament Law (Torah) ASV (1901)

What does Genesis 15:21 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “and the Amorite, and the Canaanite, and the Girgashite, and the Jebusite.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

and the Amorite, and the Canaanite, and the Girgashite, and the Jebusite.
Genesis 15:21 — American Standard Version

Context — Genesis 15

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
21and the Amorite, and the Canaanite, and the Girgashite, and the Jebusite.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And the Amorites, etc.] The same with the Amorite, (<011016>Genesis 10:16); they inhabited both on this and the other side Jordan: and the Canaanites; which were a particular tribe or nation that bore the name of their great ancestor Canaan, (see <011307>Genesis 13:7): and the Girgashites; the same with the Gergesenes in (<400828>Matthew 8:28); of these (see <011016>Genesis 10:16): and the Jebusites; who inhabited Jerusalem and about it, which was first called Jebus, from the founder of this nation, (see Gill on “<011016>Genesis 10:16”).”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“- The Faith of Abram 1. דבר dābār, “a word, a thing;” the word being the sign of the thing. 2. אדני 'ǎdonāy, “Adonai, the Lord;” related: “bring down, lay down.” This is the name usually read in place of Yahweh; but when, as in the present case, יהוה yehovâh and אדני 'ǎdonāy are in apposition, אלהים 'ĕlohı̂ym is read instead of the former. The Jews from a feeling of reverence avoided the utterance of this sacred name except on the most solemn occasions. This is said to have arisen from a stringent interpretation of Leviticus 24:16. According to some, this name was pronounced only once a year by the high priest, on the day of atonement, in the Holy of Holies, and according to others…”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification