Psalms 59:7

Old Testament Poetry/Hymns ASV (1901)

What does Psalms 59:7 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Behold, they belch out with their mouth; Swords are in their lips: For who, [say they], doth hear?” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Behold, they belch out with their mouth; Swords are in their lips: For who, [say they], doth hear?
Psalms 59:7 — American Standard Version

Context — Psalms 59

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
7Behold, they belch out with their mouth; Swords are in their lips: For who, [say they], doth hear?

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Behold, they belch out with their mouth, etc.] Bark like dogs, so Aben Ezra; or “bubble out” f792, as a fountain bubbles out with water; so they cast out their wickedness in great abundance; (see <240607>Jeremiah 6:7); the phrase denotes the abundance of evil things and wicked speeches that came out of their mouths, which showed the naughtiness of their hearts; so David’s enemies blustered and threatened what they would do to him could they find him; and Christ’s enemies poured out their wicked charges of blasphemy and sedition against him, in great plenty, and without proof; swords [are] in their lips; the words of their lips were like sharp swords; (see <195521>Psalm 55:21 57:4);…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“for who, say they--For the full expression with the supplied words, compare Psa 64:5.”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Behold, they belch out with their mouth - The word rendered “belch out” means properly to boil forth; to gush out, to flow; and then, to pour forth copiously, or in a running stream, as a fountain does. Hence, the word means also to pour out “words” - words that flow freely - words of folly, abuse, or reproach. Proverbs 15:2, “the mouth of fools poureth out (Margin, belcheth or babbleth) foolishness.” Proverbs 15:28, “the mouth of the wicked poureth out evil things;” that is, “gushes over” with wicked things - as a fountain overflows. In this place, the word means that the enemies of David who were in pursuit of his life, poured out reproaches and threatenings like a gushing fountain. Swords…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Pour out - Sharp and bitter word's, abundantly and vehemently, as a fountain doth waters, as this word signifies. Swords - Words as keen and mischievous as swords. For who - David doth not hear us, and God either doth not hear, or not regard what we say. Psalms 59:10”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“belch: Pro 15:2 \*marg. Mat 12:34 swords: Psa 55:21, Psa 57:4, Psa 64:3-5, Psa 109:2, Psa 109:3; Pro 12:18 who: Psa 10:11, Psa 10:13, Psa 73:11, Psa 94:7-9; Job 22:12, Job 22:13; Jer 33:24 Psalms 59:8”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification