Psalms 18:24

Old Testament Poetry/Hymns ASV (1901)

What does Psalms 18:24 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Therefore hath Jehovah recompensed me according to my righteousness, According to the cleanness of my hands in his eyesight.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Therefore hath Jehovah recompensed me according to my righteousness, According to the cleanness of my hands in his eyesight.
Psalms 18:24 — American Standard Version

Context — Psalms 18

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
24Therefore hath Jehovah recompensed me according to my righteousness, According to the cleanness of my hands in his eyesight.

What do historical commentaries say?

Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Therefore hath the Lord recompensed me - By delivering me from my enemies. The divine interpositions in his behalf had been of the nature of a reward or recompense. According to my righteousness - As if I were righteous; or, his acts of intervention have been such as are appropriate to a righteous life. The psalmist does not say that it was on account of his righteousness as if he had merited the favor of God, but that the interpositions in his behalf had been such as to show that God regarded him as righteous. According to the cleanness of my hands - See the note at Psalms 18:20. In his eyesight - Margin, as in Hebrew, before his eyes. The idea is that God saw that he was upright. return to…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Iniquity - From that sin which I was most inclined or tempted to. Psalms 18:25”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“the Lord recompensed me: Rut 2:12; Mat 10:41, Mat 10:42; Th2 1:6, Th2 1:7; Heb 6:16 in his eyesight: Heb. before his eyes Psalms 18:25”
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Keil & Delitzsch
C. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch · Commentary on the Old Testament · 19th-century historical commentary
“(Heb.: 18:25-28) What was said in Psa 18:21 is again expressed here as a result of the foregoing, and substantiated in Psa 18:26, Psa 18:27. חסיד is a friend of God and man, just as pius is used of behaviour to men as well as towards God. גּבר תמים the man (construct of גּבר) of moral and religious completeness (integri = integritatis, cf. Psa 15:2), i.e., of undivided devotion to God. נבר (instead of which we find בּר לבב elsewhere, Psa 24:4; Psa 73:1) not one who is purified, but, in accordance with the reflexive primary meaning of Niph., one who is purifying himself, ἁγνίζων ἑαυτόν, Jo1 3:3. עקּשׁ (the opposite of ישׂר) one who is morally distorted, perverse. Freely formed Hithpaels…”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification