Proverbs 27:12

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Proverbs 27:12 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “A prudent man seeth the evil, [and] hideth himself; [But] the simple pass on, [and] suffer for it.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

A prudent man seeth the evil, [and] hideth himself; [But] the simple pass on, [and] suffer for it.
Proverbs 27:12 — American Standard Version

Context — Proverbs 27

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
12A prudent man seeth the evil, [and] hideth himself; [But] the simple pass on, [and] suffer for it.

What do historical commentaries say?

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“(Compare Pro 20:16; Pro 22:3).”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Compare the marginal reference. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“27:12 This proverb repeats 22:3.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Pro 18:10, Pro 22:3; Exo 9:20, Exo 9:21; Psa 57:1-3; Isa 26:20, Isa 26:21; Mat 3:7; Heb 6:18; Heb 11:7; Pe2 3:7, Pe2 3:10-14 Proverbs 27:13”
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Keil & Delitzsch
C. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch · Commentary on the Old Testament · 19th-century historical commentary
“ערום appears to lean on חכם. The prudent man seeth the misfortune, hideth himself; The simple pass on, suffer injury. = Pro 22:3, where וּפתיים for פּתאים, ונסתּר for נסתּר, and ונענשׁוּ for נענשׁוּ; the three asyndeta make the proverb clumsy, as if it counted out its seven words separately to the hearer. Ewald, 349a, calls it a "Steinschrift" an inscription on a stone. The perfects united in pairs with, and yet more without, Vav, express the coincidence (Note: The second Munach is at Pro 22:3, as well as here, according to the rule Pro 18:4 of the Accentuationssystem, the transformation of the Dechi, and preserves its value of interpunction; the Legarmeh of ערום is, however, a disjunctive…”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification