Proverbs 27:11

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Proverbs 27:11 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “My son, be wise, and make my heart glad, That I may answer him that reproacheth me.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

My son, be wise, and make my heart glad, That I may answer him that reproacheth me.
Proverbs 27:11 — American Standard Version

Context — Proverbs 27

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
11My son, be wise, and make my heart glad, That I may answer him that reproacheth me.

What do historical commentaries say?

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“The wisdom of children both reflects credit on parents and contributes to their aid in difficulties.”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“The voice of the teacher to his true disciple. He pleads with him that the uprightness of the scholar will be the truest answer to all attacks on the character or teaching of the master. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Reproacheth - For being the father of a wicked son. Proverbs 27:14”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“27:11 Fairly or not, parents are evaluated by their children’s public behavior.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“be wise: Pro 10:1, Pro 15:20, Pro 23:15, Pro 23:16, Pro 23:24, Pro 23:25; Ecc 2:18-21; Plm 1:7, Plm 1:19, Plm 1:20; Jo2 1:4 that I: Psa 119:42, Psa 127:4, Psa 127:5 Proverbs 27:12”
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Keil & Delitzsch
C. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch · Commentary on the Old Testament · 19th-century historical commentary
“This proverb has, in common with the preceding tristich, the form of an address: Become wise, my son, and make my heart rejoice, That I may give an answer to my accusers. Better than "be wise" (Luther), we translate "become wise" (lxx σοφὸς γίνου); for he who is addressed might indeed be wise, though not at present so, so that his father is made to listen to such deeply wounding words as these, "Cursed be he who begat, and who educated this man" (Malbim). The cohortative clause 11b (cf. Psa 119:42) has the force of a clause with a purpose (Gesen. 128:1): ut habeam quod iis qui me convicientur regerere possim; it does not occur anywhere in the Hezekiah collection except here. Proverbs 27:12”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification