Proverbs 26:12

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Proverbs 26:12 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Seest thou a man wise in his own conceit? There is more hope of a fool than of him.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Seest thou a man wise in his own conceit? There is more hope of a fool than of him.
Proverbs 26:12 — American Standard Version

Context — Proverbs 26

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
12Seest thou a man wise in his own conceit? There is more hope of a fool than of him.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Seest thou a man wise in his own conceit, etc.] Or “in his own eyes”f724; as multitudes may be seen, by looking round; man is a creature but of small knowledge in things natural, civil, mechanical, philosophical, moral, or divine; yet greatly conceited for the most part of his knowledge and wisdom. As by a “fool” in this book is generally understood a wicked profane man, so by a wise man is meant a good and righteous man, and may be so understood here; and many there are who are good and righteous only their own conceit and esteem, not truly so; they place their righteousness in outward things, in the observance of external duties; and though there may be some little imperfection in them,…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“The self-conceited are taught with more difficulty than the stupid.”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“26:12 Fools have hope because they might recognize their folly and seek advice. However, those who think they are wise will remain ignorant.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Seest: Pro 22:29, Pro 29:20; Mat 21:31; Luk 7:44 a man: Pro 26:5, Pro 26:16, Pro 28:11, Pro 29:20; Mat 21:31; Luk 18:11; Rom 12:16; Co1 3:18, Co1 3:19; Co2 8:1, Co2 8:2; Rev 3:17 Proverbs 26:13”
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Keil & Delitzsch
C. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch · Commentary on the Old Testament · 19th-century historical commentary
“12 Seest thou a man who is wise in his own eyes? The fool hath more hope than he. Regarding the perf. hypotheticum ראית, vid., at Pro 22:29. Line second is repeated, Pro 29:20, unchanged. ממּנּוּ, prae eo, is equivalent to the Mishnic יותר ממּנּוּ, plus quam ei. As the conversion of a sinner, who does not regard himself as righteous, is more to be expected than that of a self-righteous man ( Mat 9:12.), so the putting right of a fool, who is conscious that he is not wise (cf. Pro 24:7), is more likely to be effected than that of one deeming himself wise; for the greatest hindrance to any turning toward that which is better lies in the delusion that he does not need it. (Note: The Targum has…”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification