Proverbs 20:21

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Proverbs 20:21 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “An inheritance [may be] gotten hastily at the beginning; But the end thereof shall not be blessed.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

An inheritance [may be] gotten hastily at the beginning; But the end thereof shall not be blessed.
Proverbs 20:21 — American Standard Version

Context — Proverbs 20

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
21An inheritance [may be] gotten hastily at the beginning; But the end thereof shall not be blessed.

What do historical commentaries say?

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“gotten hastily--contrary to God's providence (Pro 28:20), implying its unjust or easy attainment; hence the man is punished, or spends freely what he got easily (compare Pro 20:17).”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Or, An inheritance gotten hastily (greedily sought after by unjust means) at the beginning, the end thereof shall not be blessed. Another reading gives, “an inheritance loathed, (compare Zechariah 11:8), or with a curse upon it.” The King James Version agrees with the versions. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“20:21 An inheritance gained early in life is likely to be spent long before death, leaving nothing to live on.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“gotten: Pro 23:4, Pro 28:20, Pro 28:22; Ti1 6:9 but: Pro 13:22, Pro 28:8; Job 27:16, Job 27:17; Hab 2:6; Zac 5:4; Mal 2:2 Proverbs 20:22”
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Keil & Delitzsch
C. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch · Commentary on the Old Testament · 19th-century historical commentary
“21 An inheritance which in the beginning is obtained in haste, Its end will not be blessed. The partic. מבחל may, after Zac 11:8, cf. Syr. bhlaa', nauseans, mean "detested," but that affords here no sense; rather it might be interpreted after the Arab. bajila, to be avaricious, "gotten by avarice, niggardliness," with which, however, neither נחלה, inheritance, nor, since avarice is a chronic disease, בּראשׁונה agrees. On the contrary, the Kerı̂ מבהלת \[hastened\] perfectly agrees, both linguistically (vid., Pro 28:22; cf. Pro 13:11) and actually; for, as Hitzig remarks, the words following Pro 20:20 fully harmonize with the idea of an inheritance, into the possession of which one is put…”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification