Proverbs 20:19

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Proverbs 20:19 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “He that goeth about as a tale-bearer revealeth secrets; Therefore company not with him that openeth wide his lips.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

He that goeth about as a tale-bearer revealeth secrets; Therefore company not with him that openeth wide his lips.
Proverbs 20:19 — American Standard Version

Context — Proverbs 20

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
19He that goeth about as a tale-bearer revealeth secrets; Therefore company not with him that openeth wide his lips.

What do historical commentaries say?

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Those who love to tell news will hardly keep secrets. flattereth . . . lips--(compare Margin; Pro 1:10). meddle . . . him--literally, "join," or "associate with."”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Flattereth - literally, “The man who opens his lips,” who has no reticence; such a man, with or without intending it, does the work of a talebearer. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“20:19 This perspective on the gossip is repeated in 11:13.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“that goeth: Pro 11:13, Pro 18:8, Pro 26:20-22; Lev 19:16 meddle: Pro 24:21 flattereth: or, enticeth, Pro 16:29; Rom 16:18 Proverbs 20:20”
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Keil & Delitzsch
C. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch · Commentary on the Old Testament · 19th-century historical commentary
“19 He that goeth out gossiping revealeth a secret; And the babbler have nothing to do. Luther otherwise (like Hitzig) - Be not complicated with him who revealeth a secret, And with the slanderer, and with the false (better: loquacious) mouth, so that ל and the warning apply to the threefold description, a rendering which Kimchi also, and Immanuel, and others at least suggest. But in connection with Pro 11:13, the first line has the force of a judicium, which includes the warning to entrust nothing to a babbler which ought to be kept silent. Write גּולה סּוד, as found in Codd. and old Edd., with Munach on the penultima, on which the tone is thrown back, and Dagesh to ס, after the rule of the…”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification