Proverbs 18:10

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Proverbs 18:10 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “The name of Jehovah is a strong tower; The righteous runneth into it, and is safe.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

The name of Jehovah is a strong tower; The righteous runneth into it, and is safe.
Proverbs 18:10 — American Standard Version

Context — Proverbs 18

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
10The name of Jehovah is a strong tower; The righteous runneth into it, and is safe.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“The name of the Lord [is] a strong tower, etc.] By “the name of the Lord” may be meant, either the attributes and perfections of God, by which he is made known, and which are the strength and security of his people; his goodness, grace, and mercy, are their defence; his favour encompasses them about, as a shield; his justice protects them from all injuries and insults; his truth and faithfulness preserve them; they are kept by his power, as in a garrison; and his unchangeableness is a reason why they are not consumed: or else the Lord himself; his name is put for himself, (<192001>Psalm 20:1); and may be well interpreted of the Messiah, as it is by the ancient Jew,f522; in and by whom God is…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“name of the Lord--manifested perfections (Psa 8:1; Psa 20:2), as faithfulness, power, mercy, &c., on which men rely. is safe--literally, "set on high, out of danger" (Psa 18:2; Psa 91:4).”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Safe - literally, as in the margin i. e., is exalted. Compare Psalms 18:2, Psalms 18:33. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“The name - The Lord, as he hath revealed himself in his works, and in his word by his promises. Proverbs 18:14”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“18:10-11 In a troubled world, only the Lord can save. The rich might believe their wealth is a strong defense, but the power of money is limited (11:4; 13:8).”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“name: Gen 17:1; Exo 3:13-15, Exo 6:3, Exo 34:5-7; Isa 9:6, Isa 57:15; Jer 23:6; Mat 1:23; Rev 1:8 a strong: Sa2 22:3, Sa2 22:51; Psa 18:2, Psa 27:1, Psa 61:3, Psa 61:4, Psa 91:2, Psa 144:2; Isa 26:4 the righteous: Gen 32:11, Gen 32:28, Gen 32:29; Sa1 30:6; Sa2 22:45-47; Psa 56:3, Psa 56:4 safe: Heb. set aloft, Psa 91:14; Hab 3:19 Proverbs 18:11”
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Keil & Delitzsch
C. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch · Commentary on the Old Testament · 19th-century historical commentary
“Two proverbs, of the fortress of faith, and of the fortress of presumption: 10 A strong tower is the name of Jahve; The righteous runneth into it, and is high. The name of Jahve is the Revelation of God, and the God of Revelation Himself, the creative and historical Revelation, and who is always continually revealing Himself; His name is His nature representing itself, and therefore capable of being described and named, before all the Tetragramm, as the Anagramm of the overruling and inworking historical being of God, as the Chiffre of His free and all-powerful government in grace and truth, as the self-naming of God the Saviour. This name, which is afterwards interwoven in the name Jesus,…”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification