Proverbs 15:27

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Proverbs 15:27 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “He that is greedy of gain troubleth his own house; But he that hateth bribes shall live.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

He that is greedy of gain troubleth his own house; But he that hateth bribes shall live.
Proverbs 15:27 — American Standard Version

Context — Proverbs 15

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
27He that is greedy of gain troubleth his own house; But he that hateth bribes shall live.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“He that is greedy of gain troubleth his own house, etc.] Or “that covets a covetousness”f453, an evil one, as in (<350209>Habakkuk 2:9); that seeks riches by unlawful means, that gathers the mammon of falsehood, or unrighteousness, as the Targum; he entails a curse and brings ruin and destruction upon his family; the Septuagint and Arabic versions are, he “destroys himself”; or “his own soul”, as the Syriac version; it may be understood of a man that is over anxious and eager to be rich, and hurries on business, and gives his servants no proper time for food and rest; (see Gill on “<201129>Proverbs 11:29”); but he that hateth gifts shall live; that rejects them with abhorrence, when offered…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“(Compare Pro 11:17). Avarice brings trouble to him and his. hateth gifts--or, "bribes" (Exo 23:8; Psa 15:5), and is not avaricious.”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Gifts - There is a special application to the office of the judge. The Aramaic Targum paraphrases the first words of this passage as: “he who gathers the mammon of unrighteousness,” using the words with special reference to wealth obtained by unjust judgments. May we infer that Christ’s adoption of that phrase Luke 16:9 had a point of contact with this proverb, through the version then popularly used in the synagogues of Palestine? return to 'Top of Page'”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Troubleth - Brings God's curse upon himself and family. Gifts - Bribes given to corrupt judgment. Live - Shall preserve himself and family from ruin. Proverbs 15:28”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“He that is: Pro 1:19, Pro 11:19, Pro 11:29, Pro 20:21; Deu 7:26; Jos 6:18, Jos 7:11, Jos 7:12, Jos 7:24, Jos 7:25; Sa1 8:3-5; Kg2 5:27; Isa 5:8-10; Jer 17:11; Hab 2:9-11; Zac 5:3, Zac 5:4 but: Pro 28:16, Pro 29:4; Exo 18:21, Exo 23:8; Deu 16:19; Isa 33:15, Isa 33:16 Proverbs 15:28”
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Keil & Delitzsch
C. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch · Commentary on the Old Testament · 19th-century historical commentary
“27 Whoever does service to \[servit\] avarice troubleth his own house; But he that hateth gifts shall live. Regarding בּצע בּצע, vid., at Pro 1:19, and regarding עכר בּיתו, Pro 11:29, where it is subject, but here object.; Pro 28:16 is a variation of 27b. מתּנות are here gifts in the sense of Ecc 7:7, which pervert judgment, and cause respect of persons. The lxx from this point mingles together a series of proverbs with those of the following chapter. Proverbs 15:28”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification