Proverbs 11:30

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Proverbs 11:30 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “The fruit of the righteous is a tree of life; And he that is wise winneth souls.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

The fruit of the righteous is a tree of life; And he that is wise winneth souls.
Proverbs 11:30 — American Standard Version

Context — Proverbs 11

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
30The fruit of the righteous is a tree of life; And he that is wise winneth souls.

What do historical commentaries say?

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“a tree of life--Blessings to others proceed from the works of the righteous (Pro 3:18). winneth souls--(Compare Margin) to do them good as opposed to Pro 6:25; Eze 13:18 (compare Luk 5:10).”
Read attributed excerpt →
Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Winneth souls - Better, a wise man winneth souls. He that is wise draws the souls of people to himself, just as the fruit of the righteous is to all around him a tree of life, bearing new fruits of healing evermore. The phrase is elsewhere translated by “taketh the life” 1 Kings 19:4; Psalms 31:13. The wise man is the true conqueror. For the Christian meaning given to these words, see the New Testament reference in the margin. return to 'Top of Page'”
Read attributed excerpt →
Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“The fruit - His discourses and his whole conversation, is like the fruit of the tree of life. Winneth - That gains souls to God. Proverbs 11:31”
Read attributed excerpt →
Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“fruit: Pro 3:18, Pro 15:4 and: Dan 12:3; Mat 4:19; Joh 4:36; Co1 9:19-23; Th1 2:19; Jam 5:20 winneth: Heb. taketh, Luk 5:9, Luk 5:10 Proverbs 11:31”
Read attributed excerpt →
Keil & Delitzsch
C. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch · Commentary on the Old Testament · 19th-century historical commentary
“30 The fruit of the righteous is a tree of life, And the wise man winneth souls. The lxx translate, ἐκ καρποῦ δικαιοσύνης φύεται δένδρον ζωῆς; Hitzig takes thence the word צדק; but this translation discredits itself by the unnatural reversal of the relation of fruit and tree. The fruit of the righteous is here not the good which his conduct brings to him, as Isa 3:10; Jer 32:19, but his activity itself proceeding from an internal impulse. This fruit is a tree of life. We need to supplement פּרי \[fruit\] as little here as ארח \[a traveller\] at Pro 10:17; for the meaning of the proverb is, that the fruit of the righteous, i.e., his external influence, itself is a tree of life, namely…”
Read attributed excerpt →

Related study paths

Sources and verification