Mark 12:21

New Testament Gospel ASV (1901)

What does Mark 12:21 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “and the second took her, and died, leaving no seed behind him; and the third likewise:” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

and the second took her, and died, leaving no seed behind him; and the third likewise:
Mark 12:21 — American Standard Version

Context — Mark 12

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
21and the second took her, and died, leaving no seed behind him; and the third likewise:

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“The second took her, etc..] To wife, married her, as the next eldest brother, by the above law was obliged to: and so the Jewish f205 canon upon it runs thus; “the command is, lwdgb, “for the eldest” to marry his brother's wife: if he will not, they go to all the brethren; if they will not, they return to the eldest, and say, the command is upon thee, either pluck off the shoe, or marry.” Maimonides f206 relates it in this manner; “if a man dies, and leaves many brethren, the command is upon the eldest to marry, or pull off the shoe; as it is said, (<052506>Deuteronomy 25:6), “and it shall be the firstborn which she beareth”. From tradition, it is learned that it does not speak but of the…”
Read attributed excerpt →
Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“See this passage fully explained in the notes at Matthew 22:23-33. Mark 12:25 Are as the angels - That is, as the angels in respect to connections and relations. What those connections and relations may be we know not, but this passage teaches that the special relation of “marriage” will not exist. It does not affirm, however, that there will be no recollection of former marriages, or no recognition of each other as having existed in this tender relation. Mark 12:26 How in the bush - At the burning bush. See Exodus 3:16. The meaning is, “in that part of the book of Exodus which contains the account of the burning bush. When there were no chapters and verses, it was the easiest way of quoting…”
Read attributed excerpt →

Related study paths

Sources and verification