Job 41:24

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Job 41:24 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “His heart is as firm as a stone; Yea, firm as the nether millstone.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

His heart is as firm as a stone; Yea, firm as the nether millstone.
Job 41:24 — American Standard Version

Context — Job 41

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
24His heart is as firm as a stone; Yea, firm as the nether millstone.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“His heart is as firm as a stone; yea, as hard as a piece of the nether [millstone].] Which must be understood not of the substance but of the qualities of it, being bold, courageous, undaunted, and unmerciful; which is true both of the whale and crocodile, and particularly of the crocodile: Aelianus f1560 relates of one sort of them that they are unmerciful, though elsewhere f1561, he represents them as fearful.”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“heart--"In large beasts which are less acute in feeling, there is great firmness of the heart, and slower motion" [BOCHART]. The nether millstone, on which the upper turns, is especially hard.”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“His heart is as firm as a stone - As hard; as solid. Bochart remarks that the word “heart” here is not to be regarded as denoting the “courage” of the animal, as it sometimes does, but the heart literally. The statement occurs in the description of the various parts of the animal, and the object is to show that there was special firmness or solidity in every one of his members. There is special firmness or strength needed in the “hearts” of all animals, to enable them to propel the blood through the arteries of the body; and in an animal of the size of the crocodile, it is easy to see that the heart must be made capable of exerting vast force. But there is no reason to suppose that the…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Nether mill - stone - Which being to bear the weight of the upper, ought to be the harder and stronger of the two. Job 41:25”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“as hard: Isa 48:4; Jer 5:3; Zac 7:12 Job 41:25”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification