Job 39:29

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Job 39:29 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “From thence she spieth out the prey; Her eyes behold it afar off.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

From thence she spieth out the prey; Her eyes behold it afar off.
Job 39:29 — American Standard Version

Context — Job 39

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
29From thence she spieth out the prey; Her eyes behold it afar off.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“From thence she seeketh the prey, etc.] From the high rock; from whence she can look down into valleys, and even into the sea; and spy what is for her purpose, and descend and seize upon them; as lambs, fawns, geese, shellfish, etc. though they may lie in the most hidden and secret places. Wherefore in the original text it is, “she diggeth the prey or food” f1435 ; as treasure hid in secret is dug or diligently searched for; and for which she is qualified by the sharpness of her sight, as follows: [and] her eyes behold afar off; from the high rocks and higher clouds, even from the high sky, as Aelianus f1436 expresses it; and who observes that she is the most sharp sighted of all birds; and…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“seeketh--is on the lookout for. behold--The eagle descries its prey at an astonishing distance, by sight, rather than smell.”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“From, thence she seeketh the prey, and her eyes behold afar off - “When far aloft, and no longer discernible by the human eye, such is the wonderful acuteness of its sight, that from the same elevation it will mark a hare, or even a smaller animal, and dart down on it with unerring aim.” “Edin. Ency.” “Of all animals, the eagle has the quickest eye; but his sense of smelling is far inferior to that of the vulture. He never pursues, therefore, but in sight.” “Goldsmith.” This power of sight was early known, and is celebrated by the ancients. Thus, Homer, r’ - . verse 674. - ὥστ ̓ ἀιετός ὄν ῥά τε φασὶν Ὀξύσατον δέρκεσθαι ὑπουρανίων πετεηνῶν. - hōst' aietos on ra te fasin…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Her eyes - Her sight is exceeding sharp and strong, so that she is able to look upon the sun with open eyes, and to behold the smallest prey upon the earth or sea, when she is mounted out of our sight. Job 39:33”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“she: Job 9:26 her: The eagle is proverbial for her strong and clear sight. Job 39:30”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification