Job 33:24

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Job 33:24 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Then [God] is gracious unto him, and saith, Deliver him from going down to the pit, I have found a ransom.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Then [God] is gracious unto him, and saith, Deliver him from going down to the pit, I have found a ransom.
Job 33:24 — American Standard Version

Context — Job 33

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
24Then [God] is gracious unto him, and saith, Deliver him from going down to the pit, I have found a ransom.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Then he is gracious to him, etc.] To the sick man; either the messenger or the minister that is with him, who pities his case and prays for him; and by some the following words are supposed to be a prayer of his, “deliver me”, etc. since one find in the Gospel there is a ransom for such persons. Rather Christ, who is gracious to man, as appears by his assumption of their nature and becoming a ransom for them, and who upon the foot of redemption which he has “found” or obtained, (see <580912>Hebrews 9:12); pleads for the present comfort and future happiness of his people, in such language as after expressed, “deliver him”, etc. Or rather God the Father is gracious to the sick man for his…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Apodosis to Job 33:23. he--God. Deliver--literally, "redeem"; in it and "ransom" there is reference to the consideration, on account of which God pardons and relieves the sufferers; here it is primarily the intercession of Elihu. But the language is too strong for its full meaning to be exhausted by this. The Holy Ghost has suggested language which receives its full realization only in the "eternal redemption found" by God in the price paid by Jesus Christ for it; that is, His blood and meritorious intercession (Heb 9:12). "Obtained," literally, "found"; implying the earnest zeal, wisdom, and faithfulness of the finder, and the newness and joyousness of the finding. Jesus Christ could not…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Then he is gracious unto him - That is, on the supposition that he hears and regards what the messenger of God communicates. If he rightly understands the reasons of the divine administration, and acquiesces in it, and if he calls upon God in a proper manner Job 33:26, he will show him mercy, and spare him. Or it may mean, that God is in fact gracious to him by sending him a messenger who can come and say to him that it is the divine purpose to spare him; that he is satisfied, and will preserve him from death. If such a messenger should come, and so announce the mercy of God, then he would return to the rigoar of his former days, and be fully restored to his former prosperity. Elihu refers…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“He - God. A ransom - Although I might justly destroy him, yet I will spare him, for I have found out a way of ransoming sinners from death, which is the death of my son, the redeemer of the world, and with respect to which I will pardon them that repent and sue for mercy. Observe how God glories in the invention! I have found, I have found a ransom; a ransom for poor, undone sinners! I, even I am he that hath done it. Job 33:26”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“33:24 The ransom is ultimately found in Christ (Matt 20:28; Rom 3:24-25; 1 Tim 2:6; 1 Pet 1:18-19).”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Then: Job 33:18, Job 22:21; Exo 33:19, Exo 34:6, Exo 34:7; Psa 86:5, Psa 86:15; Hos 14:2, Hos 14:4; Mic 7:18-20; Rom 5:20, Rom 5:21 Deliver: Job 36:10, Job 36:11; Psa 22:4, Psa 30:9-12, Psa 40:2, Psa 71:3, Psa 86:13; Isa 38:17-19; Jer 31:20; Zac 9:11 I: Job 33:24; Psa 49:7, Psa 49:8; Mat 20:28; Rom 3:24-26; Ti1 2:6; Pe1 1:18, Pe1 1:19 a ransom: or, an atonement Job 33:25”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification