Job 31:37

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Job 31:37 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “I would declare unto him the number of my steps; As a prince would I go near unto him.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

I would declare unto him the number of my steps; As a prince would I go near unto him.
Job 31:37 — American Standard Version

Context — Job 31

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
37I would declare unto him the number of my steps; As a prince would I go near unto him.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“I would declare to him the number of my steps, etc.] To his judge, or to him that contended with him, and drew up the bill against him; he would forward it, assist in it, furnish materials for it, give an account of all the transactions of his life that he could remember; this he says not as though he thought that God stood in need of any such declaration, since he better knows the actions of men than they themselves, compasses their paths, and is acquainted with all their ways; but to show how confident he was of his innocence, and how little he feared the strictest and closest examination of his ways and works, knowing that he had lived with all good conscience unto that day: and as a…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“A good conscience imparts a princely dignity before man and free assurance in approaching God. This can be realized, not in Job's way (Job 42:5-6); but only through Jesus Christ (Heb 10:22).”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“I would declare unto him the number of my steps - That is, I would disclose to him the whole course of my life. This is language also appropriate to a judicial trial, and the meaning is, that Job was so confident of his integrity that he would approach God and make his whole course of life known to him. As a prince would I go near unto him - With the firm and upright step with which a prince commonly walks. I would not go in a base, cringing manner, but in a manner that evinced a consciousness of integrity. I would not go bowed down under the consciousness of guilt, as a self-condemned malefactor, but with the firm and elastic foot-tread of one conscious of innocence. It must be remembered…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Him - My judge, or adversary. My steps - The whole course of my life. A prince - With undaunted courage and confidence. Job 31:38”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“31:37 A prince who had been wrongly accused had the right to come before his king to make an appeal.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“declare: Job 9:3, Job 13:15, Job 14:16, Job 42:3-6; Psa 19:12 as a: Gen 32:28; Eph 3:12; Heb 4:15, Heb 4:16; Jo1 3:19-21 Job 31:38”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification