Job 27:15

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Job 27:15 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Those that remain of him shall be buried in death, And his widows shall make no lamentation.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Those that remain of him shall be buried in death, And his widows shall make no lamentation.
Job 27:15 — American Standard Version

Context — Job 27

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
15Those that remain of him shall be buried in death, And his widows shall make no lamentation.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Those that remain of him, etc.] Of the wicked man after his death; or such that remain, and have escaped the sword and famine: shall be buried in death: the pestilence, emphatically called death by the Hebrews, as by us the mortality, (see <660608>Revelation 6:8). This is another of God’s sore public judgments wicked men, and is such a kind of death, by reason of the contagion of it, that a person is buried as soon as dead almost, being infectious to keep him; and so Mr. Broughton translates the words, “his remnant shall be buried as soon as they are dead;” or the disease of which such die being so very infectious sometimes, no one dares to bury them for fear of catching it, and so they lie…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Those that escape war and famine (Job 27:14) shall be buried by the deadly plague--"death" (Job 18:13; Jer 15:2; Rev 6:8). The plague of the Middle Ages was called "the black death." Buried by it implies that they would have none else but the death plague itself (poetically personified) to perform their funeral rites, that is, would have no one. his--rather, "their widows." Transitions from singular to plural are frequent. Polygamy is not implied.”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Those that remain of him - Those that survive him. Shall be buried in death - Hebrew “shall be buried BY death” (במות bamâveth), that is. “Death shall be the grave-digger” - or, they shall have no friends to bury them; they shall be unburied. The idea is highly poetical, and the expression is very tender. They would have no one to weep over them, and no one to prepare for them a grave; there would be no procession, no funeral dirge, no train of weeping attendants; even the members of their own family would not weep over them. To be unburied has always been regarded as a dishonor and calamity (compare the notes at Isaiah 14:19), and is often referred to as such in the Scriptures; see…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Remain - Who survive that sword and famine. Widows - For they had many wives. Weep - Because they also, as well as other persons, groaned under their tyranny, and rejoice in their deliverance from it. Job 27:16”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Those: Kg1 14:10, Kg1 14:11, Kg1 16:3, Kg1 16:4, Kg1 21:21-24 his widows: Psa 78:64; Jer 22:18 Job 27:16”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification