Job 13:27

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Job 13:27 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Thou puttest my feet also in the stocks, And markest all my paths; Thou settest a bound to the soles of my feet:” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Thou puttest my feet also in the stocks, And markest all my paths; Thou settest a bound to the soles of my feet:
Job 13:27 — American Standard Version

Context — Job 13

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
27Thou puttest my feet also in the stocks, And markest all my paths; Thou settest a bound to the soles of my feet:

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Thou puttest my feet also in the stocks, etc.] Which is one kind of punishment of offenders, and a preservation of them from making their escape; and is a security and reservation of them for further punishment sometimes; and so Job looked upon his afflictions as a punishment for he knew not what, and with which he was so surrounded and enclosed, that there was no getting out of them any more than a man can whose feet are set fast in the stocks; and that he was here kept for greater afflictions still, which he dreaded. Aben Ezra interprets it, “thou puttest my feet in lime”; and this is followed by others f568, suggesting, as a man’s steps in lime are marked and easily discerned, so were his…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“stocks--in which the prisoner's feet were made fast until the time of execution (Jer 20:2). lookest narrowly--as an overseer would watch a prisoner. print--Either the stocks, or his disease, marked his soles (Hebrew, "roots") as the bastinado would. Better, thou drawest (or diggest) [GESENIUS] a line (or trench) [GESENIUS] round my soles, beyond which I must not move [UMBREIT].”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Thou puttest my feet also in the stocks - The word rendered “stocks” (סד sad), denotes the wooden frame or block in which the feet of a person were confined for punishment. The whole passage here is designed to describe the feet; as so confined in a clog or clogs, as to preclude the power of motion. Stocks or clogs were used often in ancient times as a mode of punishment. Proverbs 7:22. Jeremiah was punished by being confined in the stocks. Jeremiah 20:2; Jeremiah 29:2, Jeremiah 29:6. Paul and Silas were in like manner confined in the prison in stocks; Acts 16:24. Stocks appear to have been of two kinds. They were either clogs attached to one foot or to both feet, so as to embarrass, but not…”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“puttest: Job 33:11; Ch2 16:10-12; Pro 7:22; Act 16:24 and lookest: Heb. and observest, Job 10:6, Job 14:16, Job 16:9 settest: Job 2:7 heels: Heb. roots Job 13:28”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification