Isaiah 14:26

Old Testament Major Prophet ASV (1901)

What does Isaiah 14:26 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “This is the purpose that is purposed upon the whole earth; and this is the hand that is stretched out upon all the nations.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

This is the purpose that is purposed upon the whole earth; and this is the hand that is stretched out upon all the nations.
Isaiah 14:26 — American Standard Version

Context — Isaiah 14

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
26This is the purpose that is purposed upon the whole earth; and this is the hand that is stretched out upon all the nations.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“This [is] the purpose that is purposed upon the whole earth, &c] Or, “counsel that is counselled”. The Targum is, “all the inhabitants of the earth;” and the Septuagint version, “the whole world”, meaning the Assyrian empire, and all states depending on it; as the Roman empire is called, (<420201>Luke 2:1) for this purpose respects not the end of the world, and the judgment of it at the last day, as some have thought; but the preceding prophecy, purpose, or counsel, concerning breaking and trampling under foot the Assyrians, and delivering the Jews from subjection to them: and this [is] the hand that is stretched out upon all the nations; of which the Assyrian army consisted, or which made…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“This is . . . purpose . . . whole earth--A hint that the prophecy embraces the present world of all ages in its scope, of which the purpose concerning Babylon and Assyria, the then representatives of the world power, is but a part. hand . . . stretched out upon--namely, in punishment (Isa 5:25).”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“This is the purpose - This is the sum of the whole design - a design that embraces the destruction both of the king of Assyria, and of Babylon. Upon the whole earth - The successive kingdoms of Assyria and Babylonia embraced the whole earth, and to destroy them would in fact affect all the nations. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“The earth - Upon this vast empire, now in the hands of the Assyrians, and shortly to come into the hands of the Babylonians. The hand - The providence of God executing his purpose. Isaiah 14:28”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“14:26 The Lord’s power over Assyria is just one example of his sovereignty over the whole earth.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Isa 5:25; Zep 3:6-8 Isaiah 14:27”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification