Ezekiel 14:17

Old Testament Major Prophet ASV (1901)

What does Ezekiel 14:17 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Or if I bring a sword upon that land, and say, Sword, go through the land; so that I cut off from it man and beast;” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Or if I bring a sword upon that land, and say, Sword, go through the land; so that I cut off from it man and beast;
Ezekiel 14:17 — American Standard Version

Context — Ezekiel 14

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
17Or if I bring a sword upon that land, and say, Sword, go through the land; so that I cut off from it man and beast;

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Or [if] I bring a sword upon that land, &c.] The land which had grievously sinned; the same land into which a famine should come, and through which evil beasts should pass; to which, if the Lord should add, as he would, a third judgment, the sword; suffer a foreign enemy to come in among them, and destroy them. So the Targum, “or if those that slay with the sword I should bring upon that land;” the Chaldean army, as he did; the sword has its commission from God; war is not by chance; the invasion of a foreign enemy is from the Lord; and all the mischiefs and ravages of a tumultuous army are all by divine order: and say, sword, go through the land; not only enter the borders of it, or proceed…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Jeremiah 14:0; Jeremiah 15:0 is a remarkable parallel to this prophecy. Here, as elsewhere, Ezekiel is commissioned to deliver to the exiles the same message which Jeremiah conveys to the inhabitants of Judaea. The answer discovers the nature of the questions which had been expressed or implied. (1) Can God cast out a people who are holy unto Himself? (2) Is it just to punish them with utter desolation? The prophet answers: (1) That when a people is so corrupt as to call down national judgment, individual piety shall save none but the individuals themselves. (2) The corrupt condition of the people shall be made so manifest, that none will question the justice of God in dealing thus severely…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“That land - What land soever it be. Ezekiel 14:19”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“I bring: Eze 5:12, Eze 5:17, Eze 21:3, Eze 21:4, Eze 21:9-15, Eze 29:8, Eze 38:21, Eze 38:22; Lev 26:25; Jer 25:9, Jer 47:6 so that: Eze 14:13, Eze 25:13; Jer 33:12; Hos 4:3; Zep 1:3 Ezekiel 14:18”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification