Psalms 89:40

Old Testament Poetry/Hymns ASV (1901)

What does Psalms 89:40 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Thou hast broken down all his hedges; Thou hast brought his strongholds to ruin.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Thou hast broken down all his hedges; Thou hast brought his strongholds to ruin.
Psalms 89:40 — American Standard Version

Context — Psalms 89

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
40Thou hast broken down all his hedges; Thou hast brought his strongholds to ruin.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Thou hast broken down all his hedges, etc.] Round about his vine, the church; (see <198012>Psalm 80:12). A famous church was raised at Jerusalem, quickly after the death, resurrection, and ascension of Christ, which seemed to be well filled, fenced, and protected; but on a sudden a violent persecution arose, and the members of it were made havoc of, and the ministers of the word were scattered abroad, and which was the breaking down of the hedges; and what was done to the church was taken by Christ as done to himself, as it is here spoken of him; (see <440801>Acts 8:1-4 9:5), and this might seem contrary to the word and oath of God, that his seed should endure for ever, and his throne as the…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Thou hast broken down all his hedges - His walls or defenses; all that he relied on for safety. Thou hast brought his strongholds to ruin - His towers, fortifications; defenses. The enemy has been suffered to destroy them. They are now heaps of ruins. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“89:40 broken down the walls: The Lord’s people are completely vulnerable.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“broken: Psa 80:12; Job 1:10; Isa 5:5, Isa 5:6 brought: Ch2 12:2-5, Ch2 15:5; Lam 2:2, Lam 2:5; Rev 13:1-7 Psalms 89:41”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification