Psalms 78:44

Old Testament Poetry/Hymns ASV (1901)

What does Psalms 78:44 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “And turned their rivers into blood, And their streams, so that they could not drink.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

And turned their rivers into blood, And their streams, so that they could not drink.
Psalms 78:44 — American Standard Version

Context — Psalms 78

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
44And turned their rivers into blood, And their streams, so that they could not drink.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Nevertheless he regarded their affliction, etc.] Or “looked on them in distress” f1535; he saw their affliction, and had compassion on them; he was so far from abhorring and despising the affliction of the afflicted, that he pitied them and sympathized with them; in all their afflictions he was afflicted; he looked upon them with an eye of pity and concern, and helped them out of their troubles. When he heard their cry; or their “prayer”, as the Targum, and so other versions; crying is prayer; and it denotes vocal and vehement prayer, such as is put up to God in distress; and which he hears and answers; his ears are open to the cries of his people.”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“And had turned their rivers into blood - Exodus 7:20. There was properly but one river in Egypt - the Nile. But there were several branches of that river at the mouth; and there were numerous artificial streams or canals cut from the river, to anyone of which the word river might be also given. Compare the notes at Isaiah 11:15. And their floods ... - Their streams; the canals and branches of the Nile, where they usually obtained a supply of water. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Psa 105:29; Exo 7:17-21; Rev 16:3-6; The miracles mentioned in this and the four subsequent verses, evidently shew the power of God over the elements of nature, which at that time were the objects of Egyptian worship. Psalms 78:45”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification