Psalms 55:19

Old Testament Poetry/Hymns ASV (1901)

What does Psalms 55:19 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “God will hear, and answer them, Even he that abideth of old, Selah [The men] who have no changes, And who fear not God.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

God will hear, and answer them, Even he that abideth of old, Selah [The men] who have no changes, And who fear not God.
Psalms 55:19 — American Standard Version

Context — Psalms 55

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
19God will hear, and answer them, Even he that abideth of old, Selah [The men] who have no changes, And who fear not God.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“God shall hear and afflict them, etc.] That is, either he shall hear the prayers of his servant, imprecating evils upon his enemies, (<195509>Psalm 55:9,15); and shall bring them down upon them, in answer to his requests; or it may be, rendered, “God shall hear and answer them” f727; he shall hear their blasphemies, and take notice of their wickedness, and answer them by terrible things in righteousness; even he that abideth of old; or “is the inhabitant of eternity” f728 (<235715>Isaiah 57:15); the eternal God, from everlasting to everlasting, who was before all creatures and before all time, and will ever remain the same, out of whose hands there is no escaping. The Targum is, “and he…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“God hears the wicked in wrath. abideth--or, "sitteth." of old--enthroned as a sovereign. Because . . . no changes--Prosperity hardens them (Psa 73:5).”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“God shall hear and afflict them - That is, God will hear my prayer, and will afflict them, or bring upon them deserved judgments. As this looks to the future, it would seem to show that when in the previous verse he uses the past tense, and says that God “had” redeemed him, the language there, as suggested above, is that of strong confidence, implying that he had such certain assurance that the thing would be, that he speaks of it as if it were already done. Here he expresses the same confidence in another form - his firm belief that God “would” hear his prayer, and would bring upon his enemies deserved punishment. Even he that abideth of old - The eternal God; he who is from everlasting.…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Hear - My prayers. Eternity - Who is eternal, and therefore unchangeable, and almighty. Because - They meet with no crosses nor disappointments. Therefore - Their success makes them go on securely, without any regard to God, or dread of his judgments. Psalms 55:20”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“55:19-21 God is good and faithful, but the psalmist’s enemies and so-called friend are deceitful and wicked.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“hear: Psa 65:5, Psa 143:12; Th1 2:15, Th1 2:16; Rev 6:10, Rev 6:11 even: Psa 90:1, Psa 90:2; Deu 33:27; Mic 5:2; Col 1:17 Because: etc. or, With whom also there be no changes, yet they fear not God no changes: Psa 73:5, Psa 73:6; Pro 1:32; Ecc 8:11; Isa 36:20; Jer 48:11; Zep 1:12 Psalms 55:20”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification