Psalms 42:11

Old Testament Poetry/Hymns ASV (1901)

What does Psalms 42:11 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Why art thou cast down, O my soul? And why art thou disquieted within me? Hope thou in God; for I shall yet praise him, [Who is] the help of my countenance, and my God. Psalm 43” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Why art thou cast down, O my soul? And why art thou disquieted within me? Hope thou in God; for I shall yet praise him, [Who is] the help of my countenance, and my God. Psalm 43
Psalms 42:11 — American Standard Version

Context — Psalms 42

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
11Why art thou cast down, O my soul? And why art thou disquieted within me? Hope thou in God; for I shall yet praise him, [Who is] the help of my countenance, and my God. Psalm 43

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Quicken me, O Lord, for thy name’s sake, etc.] Being like one dead, (<19E303>Psalm 143:3); that is, revive and cheer his drooping spirit, ready to fail, being overwhelmed within him, (<19E304>Psalm 143:4,7); as well as revive the work of grace in him; and quicken his soul to the exercise of grace, and discharge of duty; and this he desires not only for his own soul’s good, but for the glory of God, that his name might be hououred, and not blasphemed; for thy righteousness’ sake bring my soul out of trouble; for as he had his bodily troubles and other outward affliction, he had soul troubles, through the corruptions of his nature, the temptations of Satan, and the hidings of God’s face; which…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“This brings on a renewed self-chiding, and excites hopes of relief. health--or help. of my countenance--(compare Psa 42:5) who cheers me, driving away clouds of sorrow from my face. my God--It is He of whose existence and favor my foes would have me doubt. Next: Psalms Chapter 43”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Why art thou cast down, O my soul? - This closes the second strophe of the psalm, and, with one or two slight and immaterial variations, is the same as that which closes the first Psalms 42:5. In this latter, the word “why” is inserted, and the expression “the salvation of my countenance” occurs instead of “salvations of his countenance,” with the addition of the words “and my God” at the close. The sense, however, is the same; and the verse contains, as before, self-reproof for being thus cast down, and self-exhortation to put trust in God. In the former part of the psalm Psalms 42:5 he had addressed this language to himself, as designed to impress his own mind with the guilt of thus…”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“cast down: Psa 42:5, Psa 43:5 the health: Jer 30:17, Jer 33:6; Mat 9:12 Next: Psalms Chapter 43”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification