Psalms 20:2

Old Testament Poetry/Hymns ASV (1901)

What does Psalms 20:2 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Send thee help from the sanctuary, And strengthen thee out of Zion;” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Send thee help from the sanctuary, And strengthen thee out of Zion;
Psalms 20:2 — American Standard Version

Context — Psalms 20

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
2Send thee help from the sanctuary, And strengthen thee out of Zion;

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Send thee help from the sanctuary, etc.] Meaning either from the tabernacle, the holy place, where was the ark, the symbol of the divine Presence; or rather heaven, the habitation of God’s holiness unless the whence he sends the rod of his strength; and strengthen thee out of Zion; and the “help” and “strength” prayed for are not to be understood of that assistance and support, which Christ, as man, had from his Father, at the time of his sufferings, which were promised him, and he believed he should have, and had, (<198921>Psalm 89:21 <235007> Isaiah 50:7,9 49:8); since these petitions follow that which relates to his exaltation; but of the help and strength afforded to the apostles and…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“strengthen thee--sustain in conflict; even physical benefits may be included, as courage for war, &c., as such may proceed from a sense of divine favor, secured in the use of spiritual privileges.”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Send thee help - Margin, thy help. So the Hebrew. The idea is, such help as he needed; such as would make him safe. From the sanctuary - From the tabernacle, or the holy place where God was worshipped, and where he was supposed to reside, Exodus 28:43; Exodus 29:30; Exodus 35:19; Exodus 39:1. This was his seat; his throne; where he abode among the people. Here, too, it would seem that he had been worshipped, and his aid implored, in view of this expedition; here the royal psalmist had sought to secure the divine favor by the presentation of appropriate sacrifices and offerings Psalms 20:3. The prayer here is, that God would accept those offerings, and hear those supplications, and would now…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Sanctuary - From the tabernacle in Zion, where the ark then was; toward which the Israelites directed their prayers. Psalms 20:5”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“thee help: Heb. thy help from: Psa 73:17; Kg1 6:16, Kg1 8:44, Kg1 8:45; Ch2 20:8, Ch2 20:9 strengthen: Heb. support thee out: Sa2 5:7, Sa2 6:17; Isa 12:6, Isa 14:32, Isa 37:34, Isa 37:35 Psalms 20:3”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification