Psalms 124:4

Old Testament Poetry/Hymns ASV (1901)

What does Psalms 124:4 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Then the waters had overwhelmed us, The stream had gone over our soul;” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Then the waters had overwhelmed us, The stream had gone over our soul;
Psalms 124:4 — American Standard Version

Context — Psalms 124

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
4Then the waters had overwhelmed us, The stream had gone over our soul;

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Then the waters had overwhelmed us, etc.] People, comparable to waters for their multitude, Strength, force, and impetuosity; which bear down all before them, and against which there is no standing; which, like the waters of the flood, overflow and destroy all they pass over. These are the floods of ungodly men, which are very destructive and terrible; (see <661715> Revelation 17:15 <230807>Isaiah 8:7,8 <191804>Psalm 18:4); together with all those reproaches, afflictions, and persecutions, which come along with them; which the presence of God only can bear up his people under, and carry them through, (<220807>Song of Solomon 8:7 <196901>Psalm 69:1,2 <234302>Isaiah 43:2); the stream had gone…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Then the waters had overwhelmed us - Our destruction would have been as if the waves of the ocean had overwhelmed us. The stream had gone over our soul - The torrent would have swept us away. Compare Psalms 18:4, Psalms 18:16. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“124:4-5 the raging waters of their fury: The enemies could have overwhelmed the Israelites and wiped them out if the Lord had not been with his people (cp. 69:15; Jer 46:8).”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“the waters: Psa 18:4, Psa 42:7, Psa 69:15; Isa 8:7, Isa 8:8, Isa 28:2, Isa 59:19; Jer 46:7, Jer 46:8; Dan 9:26; Rev 12:15, Rev 12:16, Rev 17:1, Rev 17:15 Psalms 124:5”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification