Proverbs 22:15

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Proverbs 22:15 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Foolishness is bound up in the heart of a child; [But] the rod of correction shall drive it far from him.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Foolishness is bound up in the heart of a child; [But] the rod of correction shall drive it far from him.
Proverbs 22:15 — American Standard Version

Context — Proverbs 22

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
15Foolishness is bound up in the heart of a child; [But] the rod of correction shall drive it far from him.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Foolishness [is] bound in the heart of a child, etc.] That is, sin, the greatest of all folly; this is naturally in the heart of man; it is in the heart of a child, it is in him from his infancy; it is bound in his heart, it is rooted and riveted in him, being conceived in sin, and shapen in iniquity; it is what cleaves close to him, and he has a strong affection for and desire after: the imagination of man’s heart is evil from his youth, (<010821>Genesis 8:21); so that he is not easily brought off of sin, or becomes wise; [but] the rod of correction shall drive it far from him; the rod used by parents, for the correction of sin and folly, is a means of making children wise, and of…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“is bound--or firmly fixed. Chastisement deters from crime and so leads to reformation of principle.”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Bound - Is fixed and settled there, as being born with him, and rooted in his very nature. Proverbs 22:16”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“22:15 Wisdom is learned, not inherited or innate. It takes discipline to change foolishness into wisdom.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Foolishness: Job 14:4; Psa 51:5; Joh 3:6; Eph 2:3 but: Pro 13:24, Pro 19:18, Pro 23:13, Pro 23:14, Pro 29:15, Pro 29:17; Heb 12:10, Heb 12:11 Proverbs 22:16”
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Keil & Delitzsch
C. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch · Commentary on the Old Testament · 19th-century historical commentary
“15 Folly is bound to the heart of a child; The rod of correction driveth it forth. Folly, i.e., pleasure in stupid tricks, silly sport, and foolish behaviour, is the portion of children as such; their heart is as yet childish, and folly is bound up in it. Education first driveth forth this childish, foolish nature (for, as Menander says: Ὁ μὴ δαρεὶς ἄνθρωπος οὐ παιδεύεται), and if effects this when it is unindulgently severe: the שׁבט מוּסר (vid., Pro 23:13) removeth אוּלת from the heart, for it imparts intelligence and makes wise ( Pro 29:15). The lxx is right in rendering 16a: ἄνοια ἐξῆπται (from ἐξάπτειν) καρδίας νέου; but the Syr. has "here mangled the lxx, and in haste…”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification