Proverbs 15:31

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Proverbs 15:31 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “The ear that hearkeneth to the reproof of life Shall abide among the wise.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

The ear that hearkeneth to the reproof of life Shall abide among the wise.
Proverbs 15:31 — American Standard Version

Context — Proverbs 15

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
31The ear that hearkeneth to the reproof of life Shall abide among the wise.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“The ear that heareth the reproof of life, etc.] That is given according to the word of life, in a warm, fervent, and lively manner, with zeal, and in good earnest; which reproves the life of another by his own, as well as by words; and which tends to the spiritual and eternal life of the person reproved; being taken, a man that diligently hearkens to, kindly and cordially receives, and cheerfully obeys such reproof given him, abideth among the wise; he not only chooseth to be among them, that he may have the advantage of their wise counsels and reproofs, but he becomes wise himself thereby, and attains to the character of a wise man, and is numbered among them; such a man abides in the house…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“(Compare Pro 10:17). reproof of life--which leads to life. abideth . . . wise--is numbered among them.”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“The reproof of life - i. e., The reproof that leads to, or gives life, rather than that which comes from life and its experience. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“The ear - The man that hearkens to that reproof which leads to life, seeks and delights in the company of the wise. Proverbs 15:33”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“ear: Pro 15:5, Pro 1:23, Pro 9:8, Pro 9:9, Pro 13:20, Pro 19:20, Pro 25:12; Isa 55:3 abideth: Joh 15:3, Joh 15:4; Jo1 2:19 Proverbs 15:32”
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Keil & Delitzsch
C. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch · Commentary on the Old Testament · 19th-century historical commentary
“31 An ear which heareth the doctrine of life Keeps itself in the circle of the wise. As, Pro 6:33, תוכחות מוסר means instructions aiming at discipline, so here תּוכחת חיּים means instructions which have life as their end, i.e., as showing how one may attain unto true life; Hitzig's חכם, for חיים, is a fancy. Is now the meaning this, that the ear which willingly hears and receives such doctrine of life will come to dwell among the wise, i.e., that such an one (for אזן is synecdoche partis pro persona, as Job 29:11) will have his residence among wise men, as being one of them, inter eos sedem firmam habebit iisque annumerabitur (Fl.)? By such a rendering, one is surprised at the harshness of…”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification