Proverbs 14:23

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Proverbs 14:23 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “In all labor there is profit; But the talk of the lips [tendeth] only to penury.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

In all labor there is profit; But the talk of the lips [tendeth] only to penury.
Proverbs 14:23 — American Standard Version

Context — Proverbs 14

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
23In all labor there is profit; But the talk of the lips [tendeth] only to penury.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Divers weights [are] an abomination unto the Lord, etc.] (See Gill on “<202010>Proverbs 20:10”); which is here repeated for the further confirmation of it, and that it might be taken notice of and avoided; and perhaps this sin of using false weights and measures was common with the Jews; and a false balance [is] not good; in the sight of God; but an abomination, as in (<201101>Proverbs 11:1); nor is it good for men in the issue; for though they may gain by it at present, it will prove a loss to them in the end, since it will bring a curse on all they get.”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“labour--painful diligence. talk . . . penury--idle and vain promises and plans.”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“The contrast between a single, thorough deed, and the mere emptiness of speech. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“The talk - Idle talking will bring a man to poverty. Proverbs 14:24”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“all: Pro 12:24, Pro 28:19; Joh 6:27; Heb 6:10, Heb 6:11 but: Pro 10:10; Ecc 5:3; Th2 3:10-12; Ti1 5:13 Proverbs 14:24”
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Keil & Delitzsch
C. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch · Commentary on the Old Testament · 19th-century historical commentary
“There now follows a considerable series of proverbs ( Pro 14:23-31) which, with a single exception ( Pro 14:24), have all this in common, that one or two key-words in them begin with מ. 23 In all labour there is gain, But idle talk leadeth only to loss. Here the key-words are מותר and מחסור (parallel Pro 21:5, cf. with Pro 11:24), which begin with מ. עצב is labour, and that earnest and unwearied, as at Pro 10:22. If one toils on honestly, then there always results from it something which stands forth above the endeavour as its result and product, vid., at Job 30:11, where it is shown how יתר, from the primary meaning to be stretched out long, acquires the meaning of that which hangs over,…”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification