Matthew 18:35

New Testament Gospel ASV (1901)

What does Matthew 18:35 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “So shall also my heavenly Father do unto you, if ye forgive not every one his brother from your hearts.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

So shall also my heavenly Father do unto you, if ye forgive not every one his brother from your hearts.
Matthew 18:35 — American Standard Version

Context — Matthew 18

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
35So shall also my heavenly Father do unto you, if ye forgive not every one his brother from your hearts.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“So likewise shall my heavenly Father, etc.] This is the accommodation and application of the parable, and opens the design and intent of it; showing that God, who is Christ’s Father, that is in heaven, will act in like manner towards all such persons, who are cruel and hard hearted to their brethren, and are of merciless and unforgiving spirits; for so it is said, he will do also unto you, if ye from your hearts forgive not every one his brother their trespasses. The phrase, “their trespasses”, is omitted by the Vulgate Latin, the Arabic, and the Ethiopic versions, but is in all the Greek copies; and designs not pecuniary debts, though these are to be forgiven, and not rigorously exacted in…”
Read attributed excerpt →
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“So likewise--in this spirit, or on this principle. shall my heavenly Father do also unto you, if ye from your hearts forgive not every one his brother their trespasses. Next: Matthew Chapter 19”
Read attributed excerpt →
Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“So likewise ... - This verse contains the sum or moral of the parable. When Christ has explained one of his own parables, we are to receive it just as he has explained it, and not attempt to draw spiritual instruction from any parts or circumstances which he has not explained. The following seems to be the particulars of the general truth which he meant to teach: 1.That our sins are great. 2.That God freely forgives them. 3.That the offences committed against us by our brethren are comparatively small. 4.That we should therefore most freely forgive them. 5.That if we do not, God will be justly angry with us, and punish us. From your hearts - That is, not merely in words, but really and truly…”
Read attributed excerpt →
Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“18:35 That’s what my heavenly Father will do to you: Prison and torture (18:34) is thus a metaphor for hell (see 5:22).”
Read attributed excerpt →
Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“do: Mat 6:12, Mat 6:14, Mat 6:15, Mat 7:1, Mat 7:2; Pro 21:13; Mar 11:26; Luk 6:37, Luk 6:38; Jam 2:13 from: Pro 21:2; Jer 3:10; Zac 7:12; Luk 16:15; Jam 3:14, Jam 4:8; Rev 2:23 Next: Matthew Chapter 19”
Read attributed excerpt →

Related study paths

Sources and verification