Matthew 16:1

“The Pharisees also with the Sadducees came, etc] Not from Jerusalem, as in (<401501>Matthew 15:1) but from the neighbouring places: these were Galilean Sadducees and Pharisees, of whom mention is made in the Misna f914; “says ylylg yqwdx, “a Galilean Sadducee”, (i.e. one that was of the land of Galilee, as Bartenora on the place observes,) I complain of you Pharisees, because ye write the name of a ruler with the name of Moses, in a divorce; say the Pharisees, we complain of you Galilean Sadducees, that you write the name of a ruler with the name of God, in the same leaf:” but though these two sects could not agree in this, and in many other things, yet they could unite against Christ, to…”

“PETER'S NOBLE CONFESSION OF CHRIST AND THE BENEDICTION PRONOUNCED UPON HIM--CHRIST'S FIRST EXPLICIT ANNOUNCEMENT OF HIS APPROACHING SUFFERINGS, DEATH, AND RESURRECTION--HIS REBUKE OF PETER AND WARNING TO ALL THE TWELVE. ( = Mar 8:27; Mar 9:1; Luk 9:18-27). (Mat. 16:13-28) When Jesus came into the coasts--"the parts," that is, the territory or region. In Mark (Mar 8:27) it is "the towns" or "villages." of CÃ&brvbrsarea Philippi--It lay at the foot of Mount Lebanon, near the sources of the Jordan, in the territory of Dan, and at the northeast extremity of Palestine. It was originally called Panium (from a cavern in its neighborhood dedicated to the god Pan) and Paneas. Philip, the tetrarch,…”

“See also Mark 8:11-12. The Pharisees also, and the Sadducees - See the notes at Matthew 3:7. Tempting - That is, trying him - feigning a desire to see evidence that he was the Messiah, but with a real desire to see him make the attempt to work a miracle and fail, so that they might betray him and ruin him. A sign from heaven - Some miraculous appearance in the sky. Such appearances had been given by the prophets; and they supposed, if he was the Messiah, that his miracles would not all be confined to the earth, but that he was able to give some signal miracle from heaven. Samuel had caused it to thunder 1 Samuel 12:16-18; Isaiah had caused the shadow to go back ten degrees on the dial of…”

“A sign from heaven - Such they imagined Satan could not counterfeit. Mar 8:11; Mat 12:38. Matthew 16:2”

“16:1-12 Having been warmly received in the Gentile world, Jesus returned to his fellow countrymen only to encounter further rejection.”

“Pharisees: Mat 5:20, Mat 9:11, Mat 12:14, Mat 15:1, Mat 22:15, Mat 22:34, Mat 23:2, Mat 27:62 Sadducees: Mat 16:6, Mat 16:11, Mat 3:7, Mat 3:8, Mat 22:23; Mar 12:18; Luk 20:27; Act 4:1, Act 5:17, Act 23:6-8 tempting: Mat 19:3, Mat 22:18, Mat 22:35; Mar 10:2, Mar 12:15; Luk 10:25, Luk 11:16, Luk 11:53, Luk 11:54, Luk 20:23; Joh 8:6 a sign: Mat 12:38, Mat 12:39; Mar 8:11-13; Luk 11:16, Luk 11:29, Luk 11:30, Luk 12:54-56; Joh 6:30, Joh 6:31; Co1 1:22 Matthew 16:2”