Joshua 9:5

Old Testament Historical ASV (1901)

What does Joshua 9:5 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “and old and patched shoes upon their feet, and old garments upon them; and all the bread of their provision was dry and was become mouldy.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

and old and patched shoes upon their feet, and old garments upon them; and all the bread of their provision was dry and was become mouldy.
Joshua 9:5 — American Standard Version

Context — Joshua 9

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
5and old and patched shoes upon their feet, and old garments upon them; and all the bread of their provision was dry and was become mouldy.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And old shoes and clouted upon their feet, etc.] Which being worn out, were patched with various pieces of leather: and old garments upon them; full of holes and rents, ragged and patched: and the bread of their provision was dry [and] mouldy; having been kept a long time, and unfit for use; or like cakes over baked and burnt, as the Targum and Jarchi: the word for “mouldy” signifies pricked, pointed, spotted, as mouldy bread has in it spots of different colours, as white, red, green, and black, as Kimchi and Ben Melech interpret it; or it signifies bread so dry, as Ben Gersom notes, that it crumbles into pieces easily, with which the Vulgate Latin version agrees; or rather through being…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“old shoes and clouted--Those who have but one ass or mule for themselves and baggage frequently dismount and walk--a circumstance which may account for the worn shoes of the pretended travellers. bread . . . dry and mouldy--This must have been that commonly used by travellers--a sort of biscuit made in the form of large rings, about an inch thick, and four or five inches in diameter. Not being so well baked as our biscuits, it becomes hard and mouldy from the moisture left in the dough. It is usually soaked in water previous to being used.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“old shoes: Jos 9:13; Deu 29:5, Deu 33:25; Luk 15:22 clouted: The word clouted signifies here patched, from the Anglo-Saxon clut, a clout or rag; and not nailed from the French clou, a nail. Joshua 9:6”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification