John 4:18

New Testament Gospel ASV (1901)

What does John 4:18 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “for thou hast had five husbands; and he whom thou now hast is not thy husband: this hast thou said truly.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

for thou hast had five husbands; and he whom thou now hast is not thy husband: this hast thou said truly.
John 4:18 — American Standard Version

Context — John 4

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
18for thou hast had five husbands; and he whom thou now hast is not thy husband: this hast thou said truly.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“For thou hast had five husbands, etc.] Which she either had had lawfully, and had buried one after another; and which was no crime, and might be: the Sadducees propose a case to Christ, in which a woman is said to have had seven husbands successively, in a lawful manner, (<402225>Matthew 22:25-28). Or rather, she had had so many, and had been divorced from everyone of them, for adultery; for no other cause it should seem did the Samaritans divorce; seeing that they only received the law of Moses, and rejected, at least, many of the traditions of the elders; and since they are particularly said f189 “not to be expert in the law of marriages and divorces:” and the rather this may seem to be…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Hast had five husbands - Who have either died; or who, on account of your improper conduct, have divorced you; or whom you have left improperly, without legal divorce. Either of these might have be. en the case. Is not thy husband - You are not lawfully married to him. Either she might have left a former husband without divorce, and thus her marriage with this man was unlawful, or she was living with him without the form of marriage, in open guilt. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Thou hast had five husbands - Whether they were all dead or not, her own conscience now awakened would tell her. John 4:19”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“is not: Gen 20:3, Gen 34:2, Gen 34:7, Gen 34:8, Gen 34:31; Num 5:29; Rut 4:10; Jer 3:20; Eze 16:32; Mar 10:12; Rom 7:3; Co1 7:10, Co1 7:11; Heb 13:4 John 4:19”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification