Job 22:23

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Job 22:23 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “If thou return to the Almighty, thou shalt be built up, If thou put away unrighteousness far from thy tents.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

If thou return to the Almighty, thou shalt be built up, If thou put away unrighteousness far from thy tents.
Job 22:23 — American Standard Version

Context — Job 22

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
23If thou return to the Almighty, thou shalt be built up, If thou put away unrighteousness far from thy tents.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“If thou return to the Almighty, etc.] Which supposes a departure from him; and that is by sinning against him, which should be repented of, confessed, and pardoning grace and mercy be implored, by all those that have backslidden, and return to God; to which they are encouraged by his being the “Almighty”, who has power to forgive sins, also to cause all grace to abound, and to save to the uttermost; he is not a God that is prayed and returned to, that cannot save, or whose hand is shortened, or his ear heavy; the word is “shaddai”, which signifies “[who is] sufficient”, all sufficient; whose grace is sufficient to restore and receive backsliders, pardon their sins, accept their persons,…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Built up--anew, as a restored house. thou shalt put away--rather, "If thou put away" [MICHAELIS].”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“If thou return to the Almighty - Assuming that he was an impenitent sinner, and wholly unreconciled to him. Thou shalt be built up - A figure taken from building up a house, in contradistinction from pulling one down, and denoting that he would be prospered and happy. Thou shalt put away iniquity - Rosenmuller, Good, Noyes, and Wemyss, suppose correctly, as it seems to me, that the word “if” is to be understood here to complete the sense - “if thou shalt put away iniquity.” From thy tabernacle - From thy tent, or dwelling. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“If - The Hebrew phrase is emphatical, and implies a thorough turning from sin, to God, so as to love him, and cleave to him, and sincerely devote a man's self to his fear and service. Built - God will repair thy ruins, and give thee more children, and bless thee with prosperity. Thou shalt - It is either, a spiritual promise, if thou dost sincerely repent, God will give the grace effectually to reform thyself and family: or, a temporal promise, thou shalt put away iniquity, or the punishment of thy sins; as iniquity is very often used: far from thy tabernacles; from all thy dwellings, and tents, and possessions. Job 22:26”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“22:23 return to the Almighty: Bildad (8:5-6) and Zophar (11:13-14) had already misapplied this biblical principle (Isa 55:6-7; Hos 14:1-2; Zech 1:3; Acts 26:20), and now Eliphaz also misapplies it.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“return: Job 8:5, Job 8:6, Job 11:13, Job 11:14; Isa 55:6, Isa 55:7; Hos 14:1, Hos 14:2; Zac 1:3; Act 26:20 built up: Job 12:14; Jer 31:4; Col 2:7; Jde 1:20 thou shalt: Job 11:14, Job 18:15; Jos 7:13-16; Isa 33:15; Zac 5:3, Zac 5:4 put: Ti2 2:19 Job 22:24”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification