Job 16:3

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Job 16:3 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Shall vain words have an end? Or what provoketh thee that thou answerest?” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Shall vain words have an end? Or what provoketh thee that thou answerest?
Job 16:3 — American Standard Version

Context — Job 16

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
3Shall vain words have an end? Or what provoketh thee that thou answerest?

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Shall vain words have an end? etc.] Or “words of wind” f641, vain empty words, great swelling words of vanity, mere bubbles that look big, and have nothing in them; here Job retorts what Eliphaz had insinuated concerning him and his words, (<181502>Job 15:2,3); and he intimates such worthless discourses should have an end, and a speedy one, and not be carried on to any length, they not bearing it; and wishes they were at an end, that he might hear no more of them; and suggests that it was weak and foolish in them to continue them; that if they could speak to no better purpose, it would be best to be silent: or what emboldeneth thee that thou answerest? when men are engaged in a good cause,…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“"Words of wind," Hebrew. He retorts upon Eliphaz his reproach (Job 15:2). emboldeneth--literally, "What wearies you so that ye contradict?" that is, What have I said to provoke you? &c. [SCHUTTENS]. Or, as better accords with the first clause, "Wherefore do ye weary yourselves contradicting?" [UMBREIT].”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Shall vain words? - Margin, As in Hebrew words of wind; that is, words which were devoid of thought-light, trifling. This is a retort on Eliphaz. He had charged Job Job 15:2-3 with uttering only such words. Such forms of expression are common in the East. “His promise, it is only wind.” “Breath, breath: all breath.” Roberts. Or what emboldeneth thee? - “What provokes or irritates thee, that thou dost answer in this manner? What have I said, that has given occasion to such a speech - a speech so severe and unkind?” The Syriac reads this, “do not afflict me any more with speeches; for if you speak any more, I will not answer you.” return to 'Top of Page'”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“End - When wilt thou put an end to these impertinent discourses? He retorts upon him his charge, Job 15:2-3. Job 16:7”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“vain words: Heb. words of wind, Job 6:26, Job 8:2, Job 15:2 what emboldeneth: Job 20:3, Job 32:3-6; Mat 22:46; Tit 1:11, Tit 2:8 Job 16:4”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification