Job 10:18

Old Testament Wisdom/Poetry ASV (1901)

What does Job 10:18 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Wherefore then hast thou brought me forth out of the womb? I had given up the ghost, and no eye had seen me.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Wherefore then hast thou brought me forth out of the womb? I had given up the ghost, and no eye had seen me.
Job 10:18 — American Standard Version

Context — Job 10

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
18Wherefore then hast thou brought me forth out of the womb? I had given up the ghost, and no eye had seen me.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Wherefore then hast thou brought me forth out of the womb? etc.] Into this world; this act is rightly ascribed by Job to the Lord, as it is by David, (<192209>Psalm 22:9 71:6); which kind act of God Job complains of, and wishes it had never been, seeing his life was now so miserable and uncomfortable; here he returns to his former complaints, wishes, and expostulations, expressed with so much vehemence and passion in (<181003>Job 10:3); and for which his friends blamed him, and endeavoured to convince him of his error in so doing; but it does not appear that their arguments carried any force in them with him, or had any effect upon him; he still continues in the same mind, and by repeating…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Wherefore then hast thou brought me forth - See the notes at Job 3:11. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“hast thou: Job 3:10, Job 3:11; Jer 15:10, Jer 20:14-18; Mat 26:24 given up: Job 11:20, Job 14:10 Job 10:19”
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Keil & Delitzsch
C. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch · Commentary on the Old Testament · 19th-century historical commentary
“18 And wherefore hast Thou brought me forth out of the womb? I should have expired, that no eye had seen me, 19 I should have been as though I had never been, Carried from the womb to the grave. 20 Are not my days few? then cease And turn from me, that I may become a little cheerful, 21 Before I go to return no more Into the land of darkness and of the shadow of death, 22 The land of deep darkness like to midnight, Of the shadow of death and of confusion, And which is bright like midnight. The question Wherefore? Job 10:18, is followed by futt. as modi conditionales (Ges. 127, 5) of that which would and should have happened, if God had not permitted him to be born alive: I should have…”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification