Isaiah 54:13

“And all thy children shall be taught of the Lord, &c.] The children of the church, who are born in her, and nursed up at her side, and who are the children of God by adoption, which is made manifest by regeneration; these the Lord will take care of that they be “taught”, even “all” of them, from the least to the greatest, (<243134>Jeremiah 31:34), they shall be taught of the Lord himself, by his ministers, word, and ordinances, as means, and by his Spirit, as the efficient; by whom they are taught to know themselves, their vileness and sinfulness, their folly and weakness, their want of right counsels, and the insufficiency of their own to know Christ, and the way of salvation by him; him as…”

“Quoted by the Saviour (Joh 6:45), to prove that in order to come to Him, men must be "drawn" by the Father. So Jer 31:34; Mic 4:2; Co1 2:10; Heb 8:10; Heb 10:16; Jo1 2:20. great . . . peace--generally (Psa 119:165). Specially referring to the peaceful prosperity which shall prevail under Messiah in the latter days (Isa 2:4, Isa 9:6).”

“And all thy children - All that dwell in this splendid city; all that are the true friends of the Redeemer. It shall be a part of their future glory that they shall be all under divine instruction and guidance. See Jeremiah 31:34 - ‘And they shall teach no more every man his neighbor, and every man his brother, saying, Know the Lord, for they shall all know me, from the least of them unto the greatest of them.’ And great shall be the peace of thy children - (See the notes at Isaiah 2:4; Isaiah 9:6). return to 'Top of Page'”

“Taught - Not only outwardly by his word, but inwardly by his spirit. The peace - Inward peace arising from the clear discoveries of God's love and reconciliation to us, and wrought by the spirit of adoption, which is more abundantly given to believers under the gospel, than under the law. Outward peace, safety, and happiness. Isaiah 54:14”

“54:13 I will teach: Jesus alluded to this verse in John 6:45. • They will enjoy great peace, the benefits of God’s presence and protection (Isa 53:5; see 48:17-18; 54:10).”

“all: Isa 2:3, Isa 11:9; Psa 25:8-12, Psa 71:17; Jer 31:34; Mat 11:25-29, Mat 16:17; Luk 10:21, Luk 10:22, Luk 24:45; Joh 6:45, Joh 14:26; Co1 2:10; Eph 4:21; Th1 4:9; Heb 8:10; Jo1 2:20, Jo1 2:27 great: Isa 26:3, Isa 32:15-18, Isa 48:18, Isa 55:12; Psa 119:165; Jer 33:6; Eze 34:25, Eze 34:28; Eze 37:26; Hos 2:18; Joh 14:27, Joh 16:33; Rom 5:1, Rom 14:17, Rom 15:13; Gal 5:22; Phi 4:7 Isaiah 54:14”

“The outward glory of the city is only the manifestation, which strikes the senses, of the spiritual glory of the church dwelling therein. "And all thy children will be the learned of Jehovah; and great the peace of thy children." We translate both halves of the v. as substantive clauses, although they might be accusatives of both the object and predicate, dependent upon שׂמתּי. ה למּוּדי are disciples of Jehovah, but, as in Isa 50:4, with the subordinate idea of both docility and learning. The children of Jerusalem will need no instruction from man, but carry within them the teaching of heaven, as those who are "taught of God" (διδακτοὶ Θεοῦ, Joh 6:45; θεοδίδακτοι, Th1 4:9). Essentially…”