Isaiah 5:23

Old Testament Major Prophet ASV (1901)

What does Isaiah 5:23 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “that justify the wicked for a bribe, and take away the righteousness of the righteous from him!” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

that justify the wicked for a bribe, and take away the righteousness of the righteous from him!
Isaiah 5:23 — American Standard Version

Context — Isaiah 5

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
23that justify the wicked for a bribe, and take away the righteousness of the righteous from him!

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Which justify the wicked for reward, &c.] This is either spoken of judges, and civil magistrates, who gave the cause in favour of the wicked, that bribed them, contrary to law, (<051619>Deuteronomy 16:19) or rather of the Scribes and Pharisees, who pronounced the wicked righteous men, provided they kept the traditions of the elders, and paid tithes of all they possessed, and gave them money for their long prayers, (<402314>Matthew 23:14,23): and take away the righteousness of the righteous from him; by condemning them as unrighteous persons: so the Jews did Christ and his apostles; they pronounced them wicked, and condemned them to death; and as much as in them lay took away their…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Which justify - This refers, doubtless, to magistrates. They gave unjust decisions. For reward - For bribes. And take away the righteousness - That is, they do not decide the cause in favor of those who have just claims, but are determined by a bribe; see the note at Isaiah 1:23. It is remarkable, that this is introduced in immediate connection with their being mighty to mingle strong drink. One effect of intemperance is to make a man ready to be “bribed.” Its effect is seen as clearly in courts of justice, and in the decisions of such courts, as any where. A man that is intemperate, or that indulges in strong drink, is not qualified to be a judge. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Take away - Pronounce sentence against him. Isaiah 5:24”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“justify: Exo 23:6-9; Pro 17:15, Pro 24:24, Pro 31:4, Pro 31:5 for reward: Isa 1:23; Deu 16:19; Ch2 19:7; Pro 17:23; Mic 3:11, Mic 7:3 take: Isa 10:2; Kg1 21:13; Psa 94:21; Mat 23:35, Mat 27:24, Mat 27:25; Jam 5:6 Isaiah 5:24”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification