Hosea 7:5

Old Testament Minor Prophet ASV (1901)

What does Hosea 7:5 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “On the day of our king the princes made themselves sick with the heat of wine; he stretched out his hand with scoffers.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

On the day of our king the princes made themselves sick with the heat of wine; he stretched out his hand with scoffers.
Hosea 7:5 — American Standard Version

Context — Hosea 7

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
5On the day of our king the princes made themselves sick with the heat of wine; he stretched out his hand with scoffers.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“In the day of our king, etc.] Either his birthday, or his coronation day, when he was inaugurated into his kingly office, as the Targum, Jarchi, and Kimchi; or the day on which Jeroboam set up the calves, which might be kept as an anniversary: or, “it is the day of our king”f133; and may be the words of the priests and false prophets, exciting the people to adultery; and may show by what means they drew them into it, saying this is the king’s birthday, or coronation day, or a holy day of his appointing, let us meet together, and drink his health; and so by indulging to intemperance, through the heat of wine, led them on to adultery, corporeal or spiritual, or both: the princes have made…”
Read attributed excerpt →
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“the day of our king--his birthday or day of inauguration. have made him sick--namely, the king. MAURER translates, "make themselves sick." with bottles of wine--drinking not merely glasses, but bottles. MAURER translates, "Owing to the heat of wine." he stretched out his hand with scorners--the gesture of revellers in holding out the cup and in drinking to one another's health. Scoffers were the king's boon companions.”
Read attributed excerpt →
Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“In the day of our king, the princes have made him sick with bottles of wine - (Or, “with heat from wine.”) Their holydays, like those of so many Englishmen now, were days of excess. “The day of their king” was probably some civil festival; his birthday, or his coronation-day. The prophet owns the king, in that he calls him “our king;” he does not blame them for keeping the day, but for the way in which they kept it. Their festival they turned into an irreligious and anti-religious carousal; making themselves like “the brutes which perish,” and tempting their king first to forget his royal dignity, and then to blaspheme the majesty of God. He stretched out his hand with scorners - as it is…”
Read attributed excerpt →
Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“In the day of our king - Probably the anniversary of his birth or coronation. Stretched out his hand - In these drunken feasts it seems the king forgat himself, and stretched out his hand, with those who deride religion, and with confusion to the professors of it. Hosea 7:6”
Read attributed excerpt →
Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“the day: Gen 40:20; Dan 5:1-4; Mat 14:6; Mar 6:21 made: Pro 20:1; Isa 5:11, Isa 5:12, Isa 5:22, Isa 5:23, Isa 28:1, Isa 28:7, Isa 28:8; Hab 2:15, Hab 2:16; Eph 5:18; Pe1 4:3, Pe1 4:4 bottles of wine: or, heat through wine he stretched: Kg1 13:4 with scorners: Psa 1:1, Psa 69:12; Pro 13:20, Pro 23:29-35; Dan 5:4, Dan 5:23 Hosea 7:6”
Read attributed excerpt →

Related study paths

Sources and verification