Ezra 8:17

Old Testament Historical ASV (1901)

What does Ezra 8:17 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “And I sent them forth unto Iddo the chief at the place Casiphia; and I told them what they should say unto Iddo, [and] his brethren the Nethinim, at the place Casiphia, that they should bring unto us ministers for the house of our God.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

And I sent them forth unto Iddo the chief at the place Casiphia; and I told them what they should say unto Iddo, [and] his brethren the Nethinim, at the place Casiphia, that they should bring unto us ministers for the house of our God.
Ezra 8:17 — American Standard Version

Context — Ezra 8

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
17And I sent them forth unto Iddo the chief at the place Casiphia; and I told them what they should say unto Iddo, [and] his brethren the Nethinim, at the place Casiphia, that they should bring unto us ministers for the house of our God.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And I sent them with commandment unto Iddo the chief, at the place Casiphia, etc.] Not a place by the Caspian sea, and near the Caspian mountains, as Munster, which was too far off to go and return in the time they must, (see <150709>Ezra 7:9 8:15,31), but, as Jarchi, a place in Babylon so called, a village near it, or a parish or street in it, where Ezra knew lived many of the Levites and Nethinims, and where Iddo was the chief of the Levites, and over them both: and I told them what they should say unto Iddo, and to his brethren the Nethinims, at the place Casiphia; but Iddo was not one of the Nethinims; for he was chief of the Levites, and by his authority many of them were sent as well…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Casiphia - Its situation is wholly unknown; but it cannot have been far from Ahava. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Casiphia: Casiphia is supposed to denote the Caspian mountains, between Media and Hyrcania, near the Caspian Sea. It is evident, from a comparison of Ezr 7:9 with Ezr 8:31, that Casiphia could not be far from Ahava. I told them: Heb. I put words in their mouth, Exo 4:15; Deu 18:18; Sa2 14:3, Sa2 14:19; Jer 1:9, Jer 15:19 the Nethinims: Ezr 2:43, Ezr 2:58, Ezr 7:7 ministers: Num 8:22-26, Num 18:6; Ch1 23:3-6, Ch1 23:26-32; Tit 1:5 Ezra 8:18”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification