Acts 20:4

New Testament Historical ASV (1901)

What does Acts 20:4 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “And there accompanied him as far as Asia, Sopater of Beroea, [the son] of Pyrrhus; and of the Thessalonians, Aristarchus and Secundus; and Gaius of Derbe, and Timothy; and of Asia, Tychicus and Trophimus.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

And there accompanied him as far as Asia, Sopater of Beroea, [the son] of Pyrrhus; and of the Thessalonians, Aristarchus and Secundus; and Gaius of Derbe, and Timothy; and of Asia, Tychicus and Trophimus.
Acts 20:4 — American Standard Version

Context — Acts 20

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
4And there accompanied him as far as Asia, Sopater of Beroea, [the son] of Pyrrhus; and of the Thessalonians, Aristarchus and Secundus; and Gaius of Derbe, and Timothy; and of Asia, Tychicus and Trophimus.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And there accompanied him into Asia Sopater of Berea, etc.] This Sopater is thought to be the same with Sosipater in ( <451621>Romans 16:21) and in three of Beza’s copies, and in as many of Stephens’s, he is so called here; the Ethiopic version calls him Peter, a citizen of Berea; and the Arabic version Sopater of Aleppo. The Alexandrian copy, Beza’s most ancient copy, and others, the Complutensian edition, and the Vulgate Latin version, read, Sopater of Pyrrhus, the Berean; that is, the son of Pyrrhus. He is reckoned among the seventy disciples, and is said to be bishop of Iconium; (see Gill on “<421001>Luke 10:1”). This name was common among the Greeks; there was one of this name a native…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“there accompanied him into Asia--the province of Asia. Sopater of Berea--The true reading, beyond doubt, is, "Sopater [the son] of Pyrrhus of Berea." Some think this mention of his father was to distinguish him from Sosipater (the same name in fuller form), mentioned in Rom 16:21. But that they were the same person seems more probable. of the Thessalonians, Aristarchus--(See on Act 19:29). and Secundus--of whom nothing else is known. Gaius of Derbe--Though the Gaius of Act 19:29 is said to be of "Macedonia," and this one "of Derbe," there is no sufficient reason for supposing them different persons; on the contrary, Rom 16:23 (compare with Jo3 1:1, where there is hardly any reason to doubt…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“And there accompanied him - It was usual for some of the disciples to attend the apostles in their journeys. Into Asia - It is not meant that they attended him from Greece through Macedonia, but that they went with him to Asia, having gone before him, and joined him at Troas. Sopater of Berea - Perhaps the same person who, in Romans 16:21, is called Sosipater, and who is there said to have been a kinsman of Paul. Aristarchus - Acts 19:29. Gaius of Derbe - See the notes on Acts 19:29. Tychicus - This man was high in the confidence and affection of Paul. In Ephesians 6:21-22 he styles him “a beloved brother, and faithful minister in the Lord.” And Trophimus - Trophimus was from Ephesus, Acts…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“To Asia - There some of them left him. But Trophimus went with him to Jerusalem, Act 21:29. Aristarchus, even to Rome, Act 27:2. Acts 20:6”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“20:4 Paul’s traveling companions were disciples from Berea, Thessalonica, Derbe, and Asia, whom he was mentoring and equipping to lead (cp. 2 Tim 2:2).”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Sopater: Rom 16:21, Sosipater Berea: Act 17:10-12 Aristarchus: Act 19:29, Act 27:2; Col 4:10; Plm 1:24 Gaius: Rom 16:23; Jo3 1:1 Derbe: Act 14:6, Act 14:20; Co2 8:23, Co2 8:24 Timotheus: Act 16:1; Co2 1:1, Co2 1:19; Phi 2:19; Ti1 1:1; Ti2 1:2 Tychicus: Eph 6:21; Col 4:7; Ti2 4:12; Tit 3:12 Trophimus: Act 21:29; Ti2 4:20 Acts 20:5”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification