Acts 1:13

New Testament Historical ASV (1901)

What does Acts 1:13 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “And when they were come in, they went up into the upper chamber, where they were abiding; both Peter and John and James and Andrew, Philip and Thomas, Bartholomew and Matthew, James [the son] of Alphaeus, and Simon the Zealot, and Judas [the son] of James.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

And when they were come in, they went up into the upper chamber, where they were abiding; both Peter and John and James and Andrew, Philip and Thomas, Bartholomew and Matthew, James [the son] of Alphaeus, and Simon the Zealot, and Judas [the son] of James.
Acts 1:13 — American Standard Version

Context — Acts 1

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
13And when they were come in, they went up into the upper chamber, where they were abiding; both Peter and John and James and Andrew, Philip and Thomas, Bartholomew and Matthew, James [the son] of Alphaeus, and Simon the Zealot, and Judas [the son] of James.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And when they were come in, etc.] “Into it”, as the Arabic version reads; that is, into the city of Jerusalem, and into some house in that city; but what house it was is needless to inquire, since it cannot be known. Some think it was the house of John the Evangelist, whither he had taken Mary the mother of our Lord, (<431927>John 19:27) which is not improbable: others, that it was the house of Mary, the mother of John Mark, where the disciples met for prayer when Peter was put into prison, (<441212>Acts 12:12) others, that it was the house of Simon the leper; but his house was not at Jerusalem, but in Bethany, (<402606>Matthew 26:6). Some have thought it was the house of Nicodemus, or of…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“went up into an upper room--perhaps the same "large upper room" where with their Lord they had celebrated the last Passover and the first Supper (Luk 22:12). where abode--not lodged, but had for their place of rendezvous. Peter, &c.--(See on Mat 10:2-4).”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Were come in - To Jerusalem. They went up into an upper room - The word ὑπερῷον huperoōn, here translated “upper room,” occurs only four times in the New Testament: Acts 9:37, “She (Dorcas) was sick and died; whom when they had washed, they laid her in an upper chamber” (see also Acts 9:39); Acts 20:8, “And there were many lights in the upper chamber where they were gathered together.” The room so designated was an upper chamber used for devotion, or as a place where to lay the dead before burial, or occasionally for conversation, etc. Here it evidently means the place where they were assembled for devotion. Luke 24:53 says they were continually “in the temple” praising and blessing God;…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“They went up into the upper room - The upper rooms, so frequently mentioned in Scripture, were chambers in the highest part of the house, set apart by the Jews for private prayer. These, on account of their being so retired and convenient, the apostles now used for all the offices of religion. Mat 10:2; Mar 3:14; Luk 6:13. Acts 1:14”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“1:13-26 While the apostles waited for the promised gift of the Holy Spirit (1:4-5), the whole company of 120 disciples in Jerusalem engaged in earnest prayer (1:13-14) and then appointed an apostle to replace Judas Iscariot (1:15-26). 1:13 All eleven of the remaining apostles were present (cp. Matt 10:2-4; Mark 3:16-19; Luke 6:13-16). Judas Iscariot is omitted from this list on account of his betrayal and death (Acts 1:18-19).”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“an: Act 9:37-39, Act 20:8; Mar 14:15; Luk 22:12 Peter: Act 2:14, Act 2:38, Act 3:1-10, Act 4:13, Act 4:19, Act 8:14-25, Act 9:32-43, 10:9-33, Act 12:2, Act 12:3, Act 15:7-11; Mat 4:18-22, Mat 10:2-4; Mar 3:16-18, Mar 5:37, Mar 9:2, Mar 14:33; Luk 6:13-16; Joh 1:40-42, Joh 13:23-25, Joh 18:17, Joh 18:25-27, Joh 21:15-24; 1John 1:1-5:21; Jo2 1:1-13; Jo3 1:1-14; Rev 1:1-3 Philip: Joh 1:43-46, Joh 6:5-7, Joh 12:21, Joh 12:22, Joh 14:8, Joh 14:9 Thomas: Joh 11:16, Joh 20:26-29, Joh 21:2 Matthew: Mat 9:9; Mar 2:14; Luk 5:27-29, Levi James: Act 12:17, Act 15:13; Co1 15:7; Gal 1:19, Gal 2:9; Jam 1:1 Alphaeus: Mar 2:14, Mar 3:18 Simon: Mat 10:4; Mar 3:18, Canaanite, Luk 6:15 Judas: Mat 10:3, Lebbaeus…”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification