2 Timothy 2:24

New Testament Epistle (Pauline) ASV (1901)

What does 2 Timothy 2:24 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “And the Lord`s servant must not strive, but be gentle towards all, apt to teach, forbearing,” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

And the Lord`s servant must not strive, but be gentle towards all, apt to teach, forbearing,
2 Timothy 2:24 — American Standard Version

Context — 2 Timothy 2

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
24And the Lord`s servant must not strive, but be gentle towards all, apt to teach, forbearing,

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And the servant of the Lord must not strive, etc.] By “the servant of the Lord” is not meant any believer in common, but a minister of the word, as Timothy was; such an one ought not to strive about words to no profit, about mere words, and in a litigious, quarrelsome manner, and for mastery and not truth; though he may, and ought to strive for the faith of the Gospel; this is praiseworthy in him: but be gentle unto all men; not only to troubled minds, and wounded consciences, by supplying them with the precious promises and truths of the Gospel; and to backsliders, by restoring them in a spirit of meekness; but even to those who contradict the truth, and themselves, by mild and kind…”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“not strive--"The servant of the Lord" must imitate his master in not striving contentiously, though uncompromising in earnestly contending for the faith (Jde 1:3; Mat 12:19). gentle unto all men--"patient" (Greek, "patient in bearing wrongs") in respect to adversaries. He is to be gentle so that he may occasion no evils; patient so that he may endure evils. apt to teach--implying not only solid teaching and ease in teaching, but patience and assiduity in it [BENGEL].”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“And the servant of the Lord - Referring here primarily to the Christian minister, but applicable to all Christians; for all profess to be the servants of the Lord. Must not strive - He may calmly inquire after truth; he may discuss points of morals, or theology, if he will do it with a proper spirit; he may “contend earnestly for the faith once delivered to the saints” Jude 1:3; but he may not do that which is here mentioned as strife. The Greek word - μάχεσθαι machesthai - commonly denotes, “to fight, to make war, to contend.” In John 6:52; Acts 7:26; 2 Timothy 2:24;, it is rendered “strove,” and “strive;” in James 4:2, “fight.” It is not elsewhere used in the New Testament. The meaning…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“A servant of the Lord must not - Eagerly or passionately. Strive - As do the vain wranglers spoken of, Ti2 2:23. But be apt to teach - Chiefly by patience and unwearied assiduity. 2 Timothy 2:25”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“2:24 A servant of the Lord: See Titus 1:1; cp. Isa 42:1-2; 50:6; 53:7; Matt 12:14-21. • be able to teach, and be patient: See 1 Tim 3:2-3; Titus 3:2.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“the servant: Deu 34:5; Jos 1:1; Ch2 24:6; Dan 6:20; Ti1 6:11; Tit 1:1, Tit 3:2; Jam 1:1 must: Mat 12:19; Act 15:2; Co2 10:4; Phi 2:3, Phi 2:14; Ti1 3:3; Tit 1:7; Jam 1:19, Jam 1:20; Jde 1:3 strive: Joh 6:52; Act 7:26, Act 23:9; Jam 4:2 \*Gr. but: Isa 40:11; Co2 10:1; Gal 5:22; Th1 2:7; Tit 3:2; Jam 3:17; Pe1 3:8 apt: Ti1 3:2, Ti1 3:3; Tit 1:9 patient: or, forbearing, Eph 4:2; Col 3:13 2 Timothy 2:25”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification