1 Kings 3:12

Old Testament Historical ASV (1901)

What does 1 Kings 3:12 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “behold, I have done according to thy word: lo, I have given thee a wise and an understanding heart; so that there hath been none like thee before thee, neither after thee shall any arise like unto thee.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

behold, I have done according to thy word: lo, I have given thee a wise and an understanding heart; so that there hath been none like thee before thee, neither after thee shall any arise like unto thee.
1 Kings 3:12 — American Standard Version

Context — 1 Kings 3

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
12behold, I have done according to thy word: lo, I have given thee a wise and an understanding heart; so that there hath been none like thee before thee, neither after thee shall any arise like unto thee.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Behold, I have done according to thy words, etc.] Expressed in his request: he not only promised he would grant him it, but he had already done it, or at least had begun to do it: lo, I have given thee a wise and an understanding heart; had greatly increased his wisdom and understanding in things political, things respecting civil government, and also in things natural, in the knowledge of the things of nature as appears from (<110433>1 Kings 4:33); and of the arts and sciences: so that there was none like thee before thee, neither after thee shall any arise like unto thee: which some restrain to kings, and to the kings of Israel; that there were none of the kings before him, as Saul and…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“A wise and an understanding heart - Solomon’s wisdom seems to have been both moral and intellectual (see 1 Kings 4:29-34). But it was moral wisdom alone which he requested, and which was promised him. The terms translated “wise” and “understanding,” both denote practical wisdom. (See Genesis 41:33, Genesis 41:39; Deuteronomy 4:6; Proverbs 1:2, etc.) Neither after thee shall any arise like unto thee - i. e. in the knowledge of what was in man, and in the wisdom to direct men’s goings, he was to be the wisest of “all” mere men. In such wisdom the world would know one only “greater than Solomon” Matthew 12:42; Luke 11:31. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“I have done: Psa 10:17; Isa 65:24; Rom 8:26, Rom 8:27; Jo1 5:14, Jo1 5:15 I have given: Kg1 3:28, Kg1 2:6, Kg1 2:9, Kg1 4:29-34, Kg1 5:12, Kg1 10:3-8, Kg1 10:23, Kg1 10:24; Ch2 1:11, Ch2 1:12, Ch2 2:12, Ch2 9:5-8; Ecc 1:13, Ecc 1:16; Luk 21:15 neither: Mat 12:42; Col 2:3 3 Kings (1 Kings) 3:13”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification