1 Chronicles 2:7

Old Testament Historical ASV (1901)

What does 1 Chronicles 2:7 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “And the sons of Carmi: Achar, the troubler of Israel, who committed a trespass in the devoted thing.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

And the sons of Carmi: Achar, the troubler of Israel, who committed a trespass in the devoted thing.
1 Chronicles 2:7 — American Standard Version

Context — 1 Chronicles 2

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
7And the sons of Carmi: Achar, the troubler of Israel, who committed a trespass in the devoted thing.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And the sons of Carmi, etc.] The Targum adds, this is Zimri; but in (<060701>Joshua 7:1) Carmi is said to be the son of Zabdi, who seems to be the same with Zimri; and some supply the word here, and read f14 the sons of Zimri, Carmi, Achar, who was the grandson of Zimri; his proper name was Achan, (<060701>Joshua 7:1), but called Achar here by way of reproach, as Jarchi and others observe; being, as it follows, the troubler of Israel, as Achar signifies: “who transgressed in the thing accursed”; devoted to the Lord, by taking it away for his own use, (see <060617> Joshua 6:17 7:21), hence the valley in which he was put to death was called Achor, (<060626>Joshua 6:26).”
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Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown · Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“the sons of Carmi--He was the son of Zimri, or Zabdi, as he is called (Jos 7:1). Achar--or Achan (Jos 7:1). This variety in the form of the name is with great propriety used here, since Achar means "troubler."”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
““Achan” Joshua 7:1 seems to have become “Achar,” in order to assimilate the word more closely to the Hebrew term for “troubler,” which was from the time of Achan’s sin regarded as the true meaning of his name Joshua 7:25-26. return to 'Top of Page'”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Carmi - Who is here mentioned, because he was the son of Zimri, who is also called Zabdi, Jos 7:1. Achar - Called Achan, Jos 7:1, and here Achar, with a little variation for greater significancy: for Achar signifies a troubler. 1 Chronicles 2:13”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“2:7 set apart for the Lord: See “Complete Destruction” Theme Note.”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Carmi: Ch1 4:1 Achar: Achan is probably called Achar, from the trouble he occasioned. Jos 7:1-5, Achan accursed: Deu 7:26, Deu 13:17; Jos 6:18, Jos 7:11-15, Jos 7:25, Jos 22:20 1 Chronicles 2:8”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification