Psalms 97:11

Old Testament Poetry/Hymns ASV (1901)

What does Psalms 97:11 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “Light is sown for the righteous, And gladness for the upright in heart.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

Light is sown for the righteous, And gladness for the upright in heart.
Psalms 97:11 — American Standard Version

Context — Psalms 97

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
11Light is sown for the righteous, And gladness for the upright in heart.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“Light is sown for the righteous, etc.] Who are made righteous by the obedience of Christ, and live soberly and righteously; the light of joy and gladness, as it is explained in the next clause; (see <170816>Esther 8:16) so, fowv, “light”, is frequently used by Homer f1377 for joy and gladness: these sometimes are without it, through the hidings of God’s face, the prevalence of corruptions, the force of Satan’s temptations, and the many afflictions they meet with; but joy and gladness, peace and comfort, are sown for them in the counsels and purposes of God, in his covenant, in the Scriptures, in the Gospel, and in the promises of it; and, though at present hidden, will spring up in God’s due…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“Light is sown for the righteous - That is, There is light for the righteous; or, they shall be brought into light, though they may be for a time in darkness. The word rendered “sown” - זרע zâra‛ - is from a verb which properly denotes to scatter, to disperse - as seed is scattered or dispersed when sown in a field. It is hence used with reference to moral subjects, as to sow righteousness, Proverbs 11:18; to sow iniquity, Proverbs 22:8; to sow mischief, Job 4:8; that is, these things are scattered or sown, as seed is in a field, and produce a corresponding harvest. Thus light is scattered abroad, and will produce an appropriate harvest - a harvest of joy. It will spring up around the…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Light - Joy and happiness. Sown - Is laid up for them. Next: Psalms Chapter 98”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“97:11 The godly people of integrity (see Prov 2:7, 21; 3:32; 11:6, 11; 14:2), whose hearts are right, maintain a relationship with the Lord and with others (Pss 94:15; 125:4). The wicked plan the downfall of the godly (11:2), but the Lord rescues them (11:1; 36:10). Then the sorrows of the godly turn to joy and praise (32:11; 64:10; 111:1; 119:7).”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Light: Psa 18:28, Psa 112:4; Est 8:16; Job 22:28; Pro 4:18; Isa 60:1, Isa 60:2, Isa 62:1; Mic 7:9; Joh 12:46; Rev 21:23, Rev 22:5 sown: Psa 126:5, Psa 126:6; Gal 6:8; Jam 5:7-11 Psalms 97:12”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification