Psalms 84:2

Old Testament Poetry/Hymns ASV (1901)

What does Psalms 84:2 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “My soul longeth, yea, even fainteth for the courts of Jehovah; My heart and my flesh cry out unto the living God.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

My soul longeth, yea, even fainteth for the courts of Jehovah; My heart and my flesh cry out unto the living God.
Psalms 84:2 — American Standard Version

Context — Psalms 84

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
2My soul longeth, yea, even fainteth for the courts of Jehovah; My heart and my flesh cry out unto the living God.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“My soul longeth, yea, even fainteth for the courts of the Lord, etc.] The courts of the tabernacle now at Gibeon, though the ark was in Zion, (<140103>2 Chronicles 1:3-6) as the court of the priests, and the court of the Israelites, in which latter the people in common stood: after these David longed; he longed to enter into them, and stand in them, and worship God there; which soul longings and hearty desires were the fruits and evidences of true grace, of being born again; so newly born souls desire the sincere milk of the word, and the breasts of Gospel ordinances, as a newly born babe desires its mother’s milk and breast; and he even “fainted”, through disappointment, or length of time,…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“My soul longeth - The word used here means properly to be pale; then, to be faint or weak; and then, to pine after, to long for, to desire earnestly. It would properly denote such a longing or desire as to make one faint or exhausted; that is, it indicates intense desire. In Psalms 17:12, it is applied to a hungry lion; “Like a lion that is greedy of its prey.” In Genesis 31:30, it conveys the idea of intense desire: “Because thou sore longedst after thy father’s house.” For an illustration of the sentiment here expressed, see the notes at Psalms 42:1-2. Yea, even fainteth - Is exhausted; fails of its strength. The word means properly to be completed, finished; then to be consumed, to be…”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“soul: Psa 42:1, Psa 42:2, Psa 63:1, Psa 63:2, Psa 73:26, Psa 119:20, Psa 119:81, Psa 143:6; Sol 2:4, Sol 2:5, Sol 5:8 heart: Job 23:3; Isa 26:9, Isa 64:1 Psalms 84:3”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification