Psalms 78:14

Old Testament Poetry/Hymns ASV (1901)

What does Psalms 78:14 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “In the day-time also he led them with a cloud, And all the night with a light of fire.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

In the day-time also he led them with a cloud, And all the night with a light of fire.
Psalms 78:14 — American Standard Version

Context — Psalms 78

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
14In the day-time also he led them with a cloud, And all the night with a light of fire.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“In the daytime also he led them with a cloud, etc.] Which was in the form of a pillar, and went before them, and the Lord in it, and directed their way, and protected them from heat; (see <021321>Exodus 13:21,22) (<160912>Nehemiah 9:12,19) this was typical of Christ, who is a shadow and security from the heat of a fiery law, the flaming sword of justice, the wrath of God, which is poured forth like fire, the fiery darts of Satan, and from hurt by any enemy whatever; (see <230405>Isaiah 4:5,6 25:4), and who leads his people through the wilderness of this world by his Spirit, by his word, and by his own example; and who is the best and safest guide to follow: and all the night with a light of…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“In the day-time also he led them with a cloud - That is, the cloud was the visible symbol of his presence, and its movements determined the way in which they were to go. It was “God” who led them, and who adopted this manner of doing it, so that they had “always” with them, by day and by night, a “visible” proof of his presence. There was that with them which could not be ascribed to any natural causes, and which, therefore, “demonstrated” that God was with them, and that as long as they followed the cloud and the pillar of fire they could not err. See Exodus 13:21; Exodus 14:24. They had the less excuse, therefore, for rebelling against him. And all the night with a light of fire - A column…”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“78:14 God used a cloud and a pillar of fire to guide and protect Israel in the wilderness (Exod 13:21-22).”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“Psa 105:39; Exo 13:21, Exo 13:22, Exo 14:24, Exo 40:35-38; Neh 9:12, Neh 9:19 Psalms 78:15”
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Related study paths

Sources and verification