Psalms 72:15

Old Testament Poetry/Hymns ASV (1901)

What does Psalms 72:15 say?

The American Standard Version records this verse as: “And they shall live; and to him shall be given of the gold of Sheba: And men shall pray for him continually; They shall bless him all the day long.” Read the surrounding verses and the named sources below before drawing broader conclusions.

The verse

And they shall live; and to him shall be given of the gold of Sheba: And men shall pray for him continually; They shall bless him all the day long.
Psalms 72:15 — American Standard Version

Context — Psalms 72

American Standard Version (1901) — public domain. Click any verse for its study page.
15And they shall live; and to him shall be given of the gold of Sheba: And men shall pray for him continually; They shall bless him all the day long.

What do historical commentaries say?

John Gill's Exposition
John Gill (1697–1771) · Exposition of the Old and New Testament · 18th-century historical commentary
“And he shall live, etc.] Either the poor and needy man, saved and redeemed by Christ; he, though dead in trespasses and sins, shall live spiritually, be quickened together with Christ, and by his Spirit, and live a life of faith and holiness; and though dead by law, yet, through the righteousness of Christ, shall have the justification of life, and live in the sight of God; and so shall live comfortably by faith in Christ, being filled with joy and peace in believing in him; and though he may lose his life for Christ’s sake, he shall find it again, and live eternally with him: or the Messiah, the Saviour and Redeemer of the poor and needy; who, though he was to die, and by his precious blood…”
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Barnes' Notes
Albert Barnes (1798–1870) · Notes on the Whole Bible · 19th-century historical commentary
“And he shall live - So far as the lanquage here is concerned, this may either refer to the king - the Messiah - or to the poor and the oppressed man. If the former, then it means that the life of the Messiah would be perpetual; that he would not be cut off as other sovereigns are; that there would be no change of dynasty; that he would be, as a king, the same - unchanging and unchanged - in all the generations of people, and in all the revolutions which occur on the earth. This would accord with the truth, and with what is elsewhere said of the Messiah; but, perhaps, the more correct interpretation is the latter - that it refers to the poor and the oppressed man - meaning that he would live…”
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Wesley's Explanatory Notes
John Wesley (1703–1791) · Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Old Testament notes · 18th-century historical commentary
“Live - Long and prosperous, as Solomon: yea, eternally as Christ. Gold - This was done to Solomon, Kg1 10:15, and to Christ, Mat 2:11. But such expressions as these being used of Christ and his kingdom, are commonly understood in a spiritual sense. Psalms 72:16”
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Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale House Publishers · Tyndale Open Study Notes · Modern study notes
“72:15-17 The just kingdom will be long-lasting and universal. The summary combines the themes of abundance of crops, longevity, tribute of the nations, and the prayer of the nations. 72:15 The people will bless him, fulfilling God’s promise to Abraham (Gen 12:3; see Ps 133:3).”
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Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge
R. A. Torrey and contributors · The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge · Cross-reference reference work
“And he: Psa 21:4; Joh 11:25, Joh 14:19; Jo1 1:2; Rev 1:18 to him: Kg1 10:14; Mat 2:11 shall be given: Heb. one shall give prayer: Psa 72:19, Psa 45:4; Mat 6:10, Mat 21:9; Joh 16:23, Joh 16:24; Co1 1:2, Co1 1:3; Co2 13:14; Th1 3:11; Ti2 4:22; Heb 10:19-22 daily: Ch2 2:11, Ch2 2:12, Ch2 9:1, Ch2 9:4-8, Ch2 9:23, Ch2 9:24; Joh 5:23; Phi 2:11; Pe2 3:18; Jde 1:25; Rev 1:5, Rev 1:6, Rev 5:8-14 Psalms 72:16”
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Sources and verification